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Tour of the Cistern

Front view of the cistern (the front low structure).
View west with the ice house in the background.
The original name of the ranch was the Spring Hill
Farm and Stock Ranch - so named because of the underground springs
that surface on the side of the hill behind the house. A cistern
was built to collect the water which was piped into the spring house.
Today, the spring has dried up, but the cistern is still used. Well
water is pumped up once a month to fill the cistern which supplies
water for both houses. The water is not potable because of the high
levels of organic material. The water is however safe for washing
and is safe once it is boiled.
The east wall has a semi-circular opening centered
on the wall with a screen covering the opening. The roof of the
cistern is arched. You will notice many arches in the Spring Hill
Ranch. The arch has been used in construction for hundreds of years.
For example the aquaducts of Rome.
The Spring Hill Ranch had an amazing underground water
system. During the summer of 2002, an archeological investigation
was began on
what turned out to be a cistern from the original time of the Spring
Hill Ranch. Below is a photo from that excavation. Note the arch
of the roof that has caved in over the years.This cistern is directly
north of the main house and east of the summer kitchen. The investigation
was conducted by the Midwest Regional Office Archeological Team.
The water from the spring was collected in the cistern
on the hill, then piped into the spring house below. The cool spring
water was used to keep the butter, cheese, milk, etc. from spoiling.
This was modern refrigeration at work. The overflow water from the
spring house ran further down the hill to the fountain in the front
yard. From here the water continued on downhill to the orchards
and gardens across the road to the east. This was all made possible
by a massive underground system of pipes. As more subjects are investigated,
the more questions we have that only Mr. Jones has the answers to.
But that is part of the mystery and intrigue of history.
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