 |
Ranch
House
|
 |
Barn
|
 |
Chicken
House
|
 |
Carriage
House
|
 |
Outhouse
|
 |
Summer
Kitchen
|
 |
Spring
Room
|
 |
Cistern
|
 |
Ice
House
|
 |
School
|
|
Virtual
Tour of the 1881 Limestone Ranch House

Stephen F. Jones named his ranch the Spring Hill Ranch
for the abundant springs on the property. The main ranch house is
located two miles north of Strong City, Kansas, facing the morning
sun in the east. It was built on a hillside with a two-story exposure
on the upper side and a three story on the lower level. The architecture
represents a blending of Renaissance influence and Plains Vernacular.
It is a Second Empire style of 19th century architecture with a
mansard roof enclosing the upper story with dormers and projecting
mansard gables, cornices, brackets, and stone quoins at the corners
of the house.
The builder was Contractor David Rettiger of Strong
City, Kansas and was co-owner of Emslie, Rettiger & Company.
They had "probably the finest quarries in the state."
(Strong City Independent, November 2, 1881.) Rettiger also built
the Montezuma Hotel in Las Vegas, New Mexico in the mid 1880s according
to the Chase County Republican, February 25, 1888. Rettiger worked
on the Chase County Courthouse in 1871-72 (Strong City Independent,
December 24, 1881.)
Carpenters
were L.P. Jenson of Cottonwood Falls, KS, "one of the best
carpenters in the state." (Chase County Historical Sketches,
volume 2, page 136) He also worked on the Chase County Courthouse
in 1871-72. William Asher Magathan, of Cedar Point, Kansas, worked
on the house as a carpenter. His tools are featured in a display
in the barn.
The native limestone used in the building was quarried
and dressed at the Rettiger home quarry, north of Strong City. Individual
building stones are square cut on all bearing surfaces and have
a rough hewn face. The stones are all the same size. The expensive
hand-cut stone would be impossible to reproduce today.
The cost for the Spring Hill Ranch was $40,000 total:
$25,000 for the house and $15,000 for the barn. According to local
legend it took "20 men working night and day to complete the
home. There was so much activity during the construction that travelers
often thought they had reached Strong City and tried to put up for
the night." There are cornices in ten of the eleven rooms and
the wooden doorway into the front of the home is all handcarved.
The staircase and newel post are walnut, constructed off-site. The
staircase pieces were put together on-site using the Roman numerals
marked on the underside. Look closely at the seams and look underneath
for the Roman numerals. You will see that they match. The staircase
is still as true today as it was when it was first put into place.
The front yard was terraced and planted with lilac
and rose bushes. What a fragrant and palatial site it must have
been. There was a fountain supplied with water piped from a spring
located up on the hill. Erma Slabaugh (resident) had water and goldfish
in the fountain until they found her son's dog in it, drowned to
death. It has been filled in with dirt ever since.
|