National Park Service
Stones River National Battlefield photo: infantrymen in the field
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Teacher's Guides and Lesson Plans

Battle of Stones River

grades

4, 5, 6

subjects

language arts, social studies

time allotted

30 minutes

setting

classroom

group size

no limit

skills

silent reading using context clues with vocabulary words

methods

students will read silently using context clues within the story to gain an understanding of key facts about the Civil War and the Battle of Stones River.

materials

copy of the story “Battle of Stones River”

keywords

ammunition
battle
bayonet
Bragg
brogans
cannon
cartridge
Confederate
fort
hardtack
housewife
knapsack
rations
Rosecrans
scout
secession
Union
volunteers

Objectives
At the end of this activity, students will be able to:

Identify and understand the vocabulary words in the Word Bank

Background Information
Please refer to the background information on the Battle of Stones River at the beginning of the unit. Vocabulary words will have been looked up in a dictionary. Definitions are determined and checked within the class group.

Activity

Discuss vocabulary.

Hand out exercise. (This activity can be used toward the end of the unit being taught. It could be used as an assessment).

view exercise online

download a PDF of this exercise

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photo: Paul Laurence Dunbar, Orville Wright, and Wilbur Wright Did You Know?

The battle at Stones River claimed more than 23,500 casualties making it one of the bloodiest battles of the Civil War. Stones River National Battlefield stands today as a silent reminder of those individuals who lost their lives there.
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