Torch: the first part of the Statue-built in 1876.  It symbolizes that light (or enlightenment) is the key to achieving freedom.  Without seeing that freedom
exists, one cannot obtain it.  The torch is the strongest symbol that Bartholdi incorporated into the Statue.  In fact the Statue's real name reflects its true meaning: "Liberty Enlightening the World".   

This torch was taken down in 1984 and replaced with a new flame in 1986 (Statue's 100th birthday).  The new flame is copper,  guilded in 24kt. gold.   It is now lighted by reflection of the sun during the day and by
16 floodlights at night.   The torch has been closed to
visitors since 1916.   

FACTOID: The Statue's torch has never contained a real flame.  Lights were added to make the Statue seem more like a lighthouse.

1. How important do you think the torch and flame is to the Statue's symbolism?   Explain

2. Which part of the Statue do you think is most important symbolically?