HDQRS. FIRST BRIG., THIRD DIV., TENTH ARMY
CORP'S,
In the Field, Va., October 29, 1864.
SIR: I have the honor to make the following report of the part taken by this
brigade in the action of the 27th and 28th instant:
In compliance with orders from the general commanding the brigade the Seventh, Ninth,
and Company A of the Forty-first Regiment U.S. Colored Troops, of this brigade, were under
arms at 5 a.m. 27th instant. At 5.45 a.m. followed the Second Brigade through the works in
front of the First Division, and formed a line in the field in front of the Kell house, on the
left of the Second Brigade and in the following order: Company A, Forty-first Regiment
U.S. Colored Troops, on right; Seventh Regiment U.S. Colored Troops on left, in line;
Ninth Regiment U.S. Colored Troops, in double column, in rear of left of Seventh Regiment
U. S. Colored Troops. The Twenty-ninth [Connecticut] Regiment U.S. Colored Troops, of the
Second Brigade, had been deployed as skirmishers and covered our front. In this order we
moved forward into the thick woods and underbrush, with frequent halts, to the distance of
about one mile, the skirmish line in front meeting with some opposition from the enemy. By
direction of the general commanding, I caused two companies of the Ninth Regiment U.S.
Colored Troops to be deployed on my left flank, and shortly afterward, as the firing
became heavier in that direction, I ordered theNinth Regiment U.S. Colored Troops to wheel
to the left and deploy at right angles to the line of battle. In this position we remained
through the day until 6 p.m., when, it being reported that the enemy were forming in our
front, by direction of the general commanding I moved the Ninth Regiment U.S. Colored
Troops parallel to and sixty paces in rear of the Seventh Regiment U.S. Colored Troops.
During the day the skirmish line on our left, under command of Lieutenants Goodyear and
Phelps, had been pushed forward and had captured a line of rifle-pits held by the enemy
and were now extended from our line nearly to the regular camp pickets. At 8 p.m. the
brigade was withdrawn, leaving the picket-line, to the Kell house and there bivouacked for
the night. At 3.30 a.m. I was directed to send the Seventh Regiment U.S. Colored Troops
and two companies of the Ninth Regiment U.S. Colored Troops to relieve the picket-line. At
8 a.m., by direction of the general commanding, I moved, with the remainder of the Ninth
Regiment U.S. Colored Troops, to the line on the left, connecting that line with the camp
pickets and holding the balance in reserve to render our left perfectly
secure, and by the same order I remained in command of that portion of the line. At 2 p.m.
I withdrew the line, following the movements from the right. Assembled on our left, joined
the Seventh Regiment U.S. Colored Troops, and returned to camp.
I have the honor to inclose copies of reports of commanding officers of Seventh, Ninth,
and Company A, Forty-first Regiment U.S. Colored Troops.
I am, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servants
JAMES SHAW, JR.,
Colonel, Commanding.
Capt. M. BAILEY,
Assistant Adjutant-General.