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Exotic species currently targetted are underlined.
Species with high priority for control are in bold.
Family Scientific Name Common Name
AIZOACEAE Carpobrotus chilensis Ice Plant, Sea Fig
APIACEAE Anethum graveolens Dill
Conium maculatum Poison Hemlock *
Daucus carota Wild Carrot
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel
Oenanthe pimpinelloides Water Parsley
Scandix pecten-veneris Venus's Needle
Torilis arvensis Japanese Hedge Parsley
Torilis nodosa Hedge Parsley
APOCYNACEAE Vinca major Periwinkle
AQUIFOLIACEAE Ilex aquifolium English Holly
ARALIACEAE Hedera helix English Ivy
ASTERACEAE Anthemis cotula Stinkweed, Dog-fennel
Artium minus Burdock
Bellis perennis English Daisy
Centaurea melitensis Tocalote
Centaurea maculosa Spotted Knapweed *
Centaurea solstitialis Yellow Star Thistle *
Chamomilla suaveolens Pineapple Weed
Cichorium intybus Chicory
Cirsium arvense Canada Thistle
Cirsium vulgare Bull Thistle
Cotula australis Small Brass Buttons
Cotula coronopifolia Brass Buttons
Crepis capillaris Hawksbeard
Delairea odorata Cape Ivy, German Ivy
Erechtites glomerata Fireweed
Erechtites minima Fireweed
Filago gallica Herba Impia
Gnaphalium collinum Cudweed, Everlasting
Gnaphalium japonicum Cudweed, Everlasting
Gnaphalium stramineum Cudweed, Everlasting
Hypochaeris glabra Smooth Cats Ear
Hypochaeris radicata Rough Cat's Ear
Lapsana communis Nipplewort
Leontodon taraxacoides Hairy Hawkbit
Leucanthemum vulgare Ox-Eye Daisy
Madia sativa Coast Tarweed
Senecio jacobaea Tansy Ragwort
Senecio sylvaticus Ragwort, Groundsel
Senecio vulgaris Ragwort, Groundsel
Silybum marianum Milk Thistle
Solidago canadensis Canada Goldenrod
Sonchus arvensis Perennial Sow Thistle
Sonchus asper Prickly Sow Thistle
Sonchus oleraceus Common Sow Thistle
Taraxacum officinale Dandelion
BERBERIDACAE Berberis darwinii Darwin Barberry
BORAGINACEAE Myosotis discolor Forget-Me-Not
Myosotis latifolia Forget-Me-Not
Myosotis micrantha Forget-Me-Not
BRASSICACEAE Brassica nigra Black Mustard
Brassica rapa Field Mustard
Cakile maritima Sea Rocket
Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse
Coronopus didymus Wartcress
Isatis tinctoria Dyer's Woad
Raphanus raphanistrum Jointed Charlock
Raphanus sativus Wild Radish
Sisymbrium altissimum Tumble Mustard
Sisymbrium officinale Hedge Mustard
BUDDLEJACEAE Buddleja davidii Butterfly Bush
CALLITRICHACEAE Callitriche stagnalis Water-Starwort
CANNABACEAE Cannabis sativa Marijuana
CARYOPHYLLACEAE Cerastium arvense Field Chickweed
Cerastium glomeratum Mouse-Ear Chickweed
Saponaria officinalis Soapwort
Silene gallica Common Catchfly
Spergula arvensis Starwort
Spergularia rubra Sand Spurrey
Stellaria media Common Chickweed
CHENOPODIACEAE Chenopodium album Pigweed
Chenopodium ambrosioides Mexican Tea
Chenopodium botrys Jerusalem-Oak
CONVOLVULACEAE Convolvulus arvensis Bindweed
CUPRESSACEAE Cupressus macrocarpa Monterey Cypress
DIPSACACEAE Dipsacus fullonum Fuller's Teasel
ERICACEAE Erica lusitanica Spanish Heath
ESCALLONIANCEAE Escallonia rubra Red Escallonia
EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge
FABACEAE Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle *
Cytisus scoparius Scotch Broom
Genista monspessulana French Broom
Lathyrus latifolius Perennial Sweet Pea
Lathyrus leysseri Trefoil
Lathyrus sphaericus Smooth Pod Pea
Lotus corniculatus Bird's Foot Trefoil
Lotus uliginosus Small Trefoil
Lupinus arboreus Yellow Bush Lupine
Medicago arabica Spotted Burclover
Melilotus alba White Sweetclover
Melilotus indica Small Sweetclover
Robinia pseudo-acacia Black Locust
Trifolium arvense Clover
Trifolium dubium Shamrock
Trifolium pratense Red Clover
Trifolium repens White Clover
Trifolium subterraneum Subterranean Clover
Ulex europaea Gorse *
Vicia benghalensis Purple Vetch
Vicia disperma Vetch
Vicia hirsuta Hairy Vetch
Vicia sativa Common Vetch
Vicia tetrasperma Vetch
Vicia villosa Hairy Vetch
GENTIANACEAE Centaurium erythrea Centaury
GERANIACEAE Erodium botrys Longbeaked Filaree
Erodium cicutarium Red Stemmed Filaree
Geranium carolinianum Carolina Geranium
Geranium dissectum Cut leaf Geranium
Geranium molle Cranesbill
Geranium pusillum Traveler's Geranium
HYDROCHARITACEAE Egeria densa Brazilian Waterweed
HYPERICACEAE Hypericum calycinum Aaron's Beard
Hypericum perforatum Klamath Weed
IRIDACEAE Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora Montbretia
LAMIACEAE Melissa officinalis Bee Balm
Mentha pulegium Pennyroyal
Prunella vulgaris Selfheal
LILIACEAE Narcissus psuedonarcissus Daffodil
LINACEAE Linum bienne Flax
LYTHRACEAE Lythrum hyssopifolium Loosestrife
ONAGRACEAE Fuchsia magellanica Fuchsia
Oenothera glazioviana Garden Evening Primrose
OXALIDACEAE Oxalis purpurea Oxalis
PINACEAE Pinus radiata Monterey Pine
PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago coronopus Crowfoot Plantain
Plantago lanceolata English Plantain
Plantago major Common Plantain
POACEAE Agrostis capillaris Colonial Bentgrass
Agrostis gigantea Redtop, Bentgrass
Agrostis stolonifera Creeping Bentgrass
Aira caryophyllea Silver European Hairgrass
Aira praecox Hairgrass
Ammophila arenaria European Beachgrass
Anthoxanthum aristatum Vernal Grass
Anthoxanthum odoratum Sweet Vernal Grass
Arrhenatherum elatius Tall Oatgrass
Avena barbata Slender Wild Oat
Avena fatua Wild Oat
Avena sativa Cultivated Oat
Brachypodium distachyon Brachypodium
Briza maxima Quaking Grass
Briza minor Small Quaking Grass
Bromus catharticus Rescue grass
Bromus diandrus Ripgut Grass
Bromus hordeaceus Soft Chess
Bromus inermis Smooth Brome
Bromus stamineus Thread Brome
Bromus sterilis Poverty Brome
Bromus vulgaris Narrow-flowered Brome
Cortaderia jubata Pampas/Jubata Grass
Cortaderia selloana Pampas Grass
Cynosurus cristatus Crested Dogtail
Cynosurus echinatus Hedgehog Dogtail
Dactylis glomerata Orchard Grass
Danthonia pilosa Australian Oatgrass
Elytrigia repens Quackgrass
Festuca arundinacea Tall Fescue
Gastridium ventricosum Nit Grass
Holcus lanatus Velvet Grass
Hordeum murinum Mediterranean Barley
Hordeum vulgare Common Barley
Lolium multiflorum Italian Ryegrass
Lolium perenne Perennial Ryegrass
Lolium temulentum Darnel
Paspallum dilatatum Dallis Grass
Phalaris aquatica Harding Grass
Phalaris arundinacea Reed Canarygrass *
Phalaris paradoxa Hood Canarygrass
Phleum pratense Cultivated Timothy
Poa annua Annual Bluegrass
Poa compressa Canadian Bluegrass
Poa pratensis Kentucky Bluegrass
Poa trivialis Rough Bluegrass
Polypogon australis Chilean Beard Grass
Polypogon monspeliensis Annual Beard Grass
Taeniatherum caput-medusae Medusa Head
Triticum aestivum Sterile Wheat
Vulpia bromoides Six Weeks Fescue
Vulpia myuros Rattail Fescue
POLYGONACEAE Polygonum arenastrum Common Knotweed
Polygonum cuspidatum Japanese Knotweed
Polygonum persicaria Lady's Thumb
Polygonum polystachyum Himalayan Knotweed
Rumex acetosella Sheep Sorrel
Rumex crispus Curly Dock
Rumex obtusifolius Bitterdock
PRIMULACEAE Anagallis arvensis Scarlet Pimpernel
RANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus muricatus Buttercup
Ranunculus repens Creeping Buttercup
ROSACEAE Cotoneaster franchetti Franchet Cotoneaster
Cotoneaster pannosa Silverleaf Cotoneaster
Malus sylvestris Common Apple
Prunus avium Bird Cherry
Pyracantha angustifolia Firethorn
Pyrus communis Pear
Rubus discolor Himalaya Berry
Rubus laciniatus Cut-Leaved Blackberry
Sanguisorba minor ssp muricata Garden Burnet
RUBIACEAE Galium divaricatum Lamarck's Bedstraw
Galium parisiense Wall Bedstraw
Sherardia arvensis Field Madder
SCROPHULARIACEAE Digitalis purpurea Foxglove
Parentucellia viscosa Yellow Parentucellia
Verbascum blattaria Moth Mullein
Verbascum thapsus Woolly Mullein
Veronica arvensis Corn Speedwell
SOLANACEAE Datura stramonium Jimson Weed
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade
TAXODIACEAE Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood
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* Denotes an invasive species being considered for high priority designation This list of exotic species was compiled from the park's plant species lists and herbarium specimens. The inventory of species and associated threat assessment are essential parts of the parks' Exotic Plant Management Plan. |
