In the early 1900's, Presidio
coast artilleryman Dana H. Crissy was full of ambition and fascinated
by the new invention of human flight. Imagine the sensation of being
lifted into the air, just above the ground, and magically transported
somewhere else. Air travel was a very new concept, it was cutting
edge, and, as with many new technologies, it was seriously doubted.
Many people were not willing to believe a person could fly in the
air and safely return to the ground. Crissy's dream was to fly airplanes,
thus convincing the world that the advancements in air travel made
it an effective, reliable, and, most importantly, a safe mode of
transportation.
By 1917, he was pursuing his dream when he transferred to the
Aviation Section of the Signal Corps. He became a Major and the
Commander of the Mather Air Field in Sacramento. This put him
in an excellent position to participate in the Army's most important
long-distance demonstration flight to date. A flight that would
challenge the equipment, challenge the skills and endurance of
the pilots, and challenge the uncertainty of the public.
In October 1919, a new fledgling Presidio airfield hosted the
Army's First Transcontinental Reliability and Endurance Test across
North America. Sixty-one aircraft participated; 46 flying westbound
from Long Island, New York and 15 flying eastbound from the new
airfield. The goal was to see who could land on the opposite coast
first. The opportunity complimented Major Crissy's dream. He took
on all the challenges of this test and became one of the 15 pilots
racing towards the East.
After 24 grueling hours of flying-time in an open cockpit and
being exposed to the chilly autumn air, the first plane arrived
on the West Coast. But this was not enough to earn success. The
tragedies outweighed the victories. Of the 61 aircraft participating,
only nine men actually completed the transcontinental flight.
Most planes dropped out somewhere along the route due to mechanical
difficulties, poor flying conditions, or minor accidents. Major
Dana H. Crissy was not so lucky. He and his observer, Sgt. 1st
Class V. Thomas, were killed the first day out of San Francisco
while trying to land their De Havilland DH-4 airplane near Salt
Lake City, Utah. The loss of their lives for a demonstration flight
was devastating.
Air officer and friend Colonel "Hap" Arnold was moved by the
sacrifice Major Crissy made in pursuing his dream to promote air
travel and honored him by naming the new West Coast airfield after
him. Over 80 years later, the airplanes have been replaced by
park visitors, joggers, and sailboarders, but the name Crissy
Field remains. The next time you look up into the skies, you may
catch a glimpse of where Major Crissy's dream has taken us…almost
anywhere in the world in less than 24 hours.