Padre Island National Seashore             

 

 

 

News Research Kemp's ridley Green Loggerhead Hawksbill Leatherback Hatchling Releases Current Season 2004 Season 2003 Season 2002 Season 2001 Season 2000 Season Photo Gallery

 

2002 Sea Turtle Releases:

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 Nest 1  Kemp's ridley; 91 eggs; 74 hatchlings released (73 on June 12; 1 on June 13) 82.2% hatching and emerging success (satellite transmitter attached to adult female)

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 Nest 2  Kemp's ridley; 95 eggs; 71 hatchlings released (69 June 13; 1 June 15; 1 June 18) 76.8% hatching success, 74.7% emerging success (2 hatchlings died prior to release) (adult female nested on Padre Island in 1998 and 2000; satellite transmitter attached)

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 Nest 3  Kemp's ridley; 99 eggs; 91 hatchlings released (91 June 13) 92.9% hatching success, 91.9% emerging success (satellite transmitter attached to adult female)

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 Nest 4  Kemp's ridley; 116 eggs; 110 hatchlings released (63 June 17; 47 June 18) 95.7% hatching success, 94.8% emerging success (1 hatchling died prior to release) (adult female nested on Padre Island in 2000; satellite transmitter attached)

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 Nest 5  Kemp's ridley; 90 eggs; 69 hatchlings released (67 June 19; 2 June 20) 76.7% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 6  Kemp's ridley; 87 eggs; 23 hatchlings released (20 June 19; 2 June 20; 1 June 21) 26.4% hatching and emerging success (adult female nested on Padre Island in 1998)

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 Nest 7  Kemp's ridley; 109 eggs; 101 hatchlings released (101 June 25) 92.7% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 8  Kemp's ridley; 113 eggs; 44 hatchlings released (44 June 25; 1 June 26) 39.8% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 9  Kemp's ridley; 102 eggs; 100 hatchlings released (100 June 23) 98% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 10  Kemp's ridley; 88 eggs; 75 hatchlings released (75 June 30) 87.5% hatching success, 85.2% emerging success

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 Nest 11  Kemp's ridley; 105 eggs; 57 hatchlings released (53 July 1; 4 July 2) 57.1% hatching success, 51.4% emerging success (this female nested earlier this year, see Nest 2 above; using the satellite transmission her movements were followed that indicated she was close to shore and may nest again)

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 Nest 12  Kemp's ridley; 102 eggs; 80 hatchlings released (77 July 1; 1 July 2; 2 July 3) 79.4% hatching success, 78.4% emerging success

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 Nest 13  Kemp's ridley; 82 eggs; 42 hatchlings released (42 July 5) 51.2% hatching and emerging success (this female was transported from Mexico, then head-started in Galveston, TX in 1991)

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 Nest 14  Kemp's ridley; 103 eggs; no hatchlings released; 0% hatching success (this female was head-started in Galveston, TX in 1988)

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 Nest 15  Kemp's ridley; 96 eggs; 92 hatchlings released (90 July 8; 1 July 10; 1 July 13) 95.8% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 16  Kemp's ridley; 70 eggs; no hatchlings released; 0% hatching success (female head-started in Mexico in 1989)

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 Nest 17  Kemp's ridley; 113 eggs; 107 hatchlings released (105 July 11; 1 July 12; 1 July 13) 94.7% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 18  Kemp's ridley; 105 eggs; 88 hatchlings released (88 July 16) 83.8% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 19  Kemp's ridley; 88 eggs; 78 hatchlings released (78 July 16) 89.8% hatching success, 88.6% emerging success

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 Nest 20  Kemp's ridley; 105 eggs; 57 hatchlings released (57 July 15) 56.2% hatching success, 54.3% emerging success

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 Nest 21  Kemp's ridley; 110 eggs; 77 hatchlings released (76 July 15; 1 July 16) 76.4% hatching success, 71.8% emerging success

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 Nest 22  Kemp's ridley; 100 eggs; 76 hatchlings released (1 July 19; 75 July 20) 80.0% hatching success, 76.0% emerging success

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 Nest 23  Kemp's ridley; 95 eggs (from Galveston Island); 83 hatchlings released (83 July 28) 87.4% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 24  Kemp's ridley; 78 eggs (from Galveston Island); 33 hatchlings released (31 July 29; 2 July 31) 42.3% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 25  Kemp's ridley; 122 eggs (from Matagorda Island); 75 hatchlings released (71 July 25; 4 July 26) 63.9% hatching success, 61.5% emerging success

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 Nest 26  Green sea turtle; 96 eggs; 87 hatchlings released (81 August 3; 6 August 4) 90.6% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 27  Kemp's ridley; 116 eggs; 56 hatchlings released (56 August 14) 50.0% hatching success, 48.3% emerging success

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 Nest 28  Kemp's ridley; 83 eggs; 72 hatchlings released (72 August 13) 86.7% hatching and emerging success

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 Note: Nests 29-31 were nests that hatched on the beach

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 Nest 32  Kemp's ridley; 112 eggs; 3 hatchlings released (3 September 7) 2.7% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 33  Green sea turtle; 143 eggs; 102 hatchlings released (52 September 14; 44 September 15; 4 September 16) 71.3% hatching and emerging success

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 Nest 34  Loggerhead; 9 eggs; 7 hatchlings released (September 26) 77.8% hatching and emerging success

   The 2002 Kemp’s ridley nesting season went well at Padre Island National Seashore, Texas. The U.S. Geological Survey and National Park Service conduct a cooperative program to detect, study, and protect nesting Kemp’s ridleys turtles and sea turtle nests on North Padre Island, including Padre Island National Seashore. This program involves patrolling the beach to locate nesting turtles and nests, and conducting public education efforts.

During 2002, 26 Kemp’s ridley nests were found on North Padre Island, including 23 at Padre Island National Seashore. Six of the 26were found by beach visitors, 15 by staff turtle patrollers (eight National Park Service and seven U.S. Geological Survey), and five by volunteer turtle patrollers. These nests were located between the months of April and July.

Most Kemp’s ridley turtles nest in Mexico and, aside from these 26, 14 other Kemp’s ridley nests were confirmed in the U.S. this year. The 23 Kemp’s ridley nests found at Padre Island National Seashore were the most documented there in a single year.

Ten different nesting Kemp’s ridley turtles were seen in the local area during 2002; unfortunately, some of the nesting turtles returned to the water before documentation. Each of the 10 turtles seen was examined for tags to determine whether she was from the experimental project to establish a secondary nesting colony of Kemp’s ridley turtles in south Texas and whether she had nested and been tagged previously. Three of the 10 examined had tags indicating that they nested on North Padre Island during previous years, but the remaining seven did not. One of the 10 was from the experimental project and was seen nesting twice this year.

Satellite transmitters were attached to the first four Kemp’s ridley turtles found nesting this year. Information from this research is being used to predict where and when the turtles might nest again within this nesting season, to aid with nest detection efforts. Data are also being gathered on where the turtles go in the marine environment between and after nesting.

The 2,779 Kemp’s ridley eggs from 24 of the nests found on North Padre Island, one nest on Matagorda Peninsula, one nest on Quintana Beach, and two nests from Galveston Island were collected for protected incubation and transported to the incubation facility at Padre Island National Seashore. The hatchlings from these nests and from one nest found at hatching were released at Padre Island National Seashore beginning on June 12th and continuing through September 7th. Overall, about 1,887 hatchlings were released from these 29 nests.

Other sea turtle nests found on the Texas coast during 2002 include one loggerhead and two green sea turtle nests found at Padre Island National Seashore. The 12 loggerhead and 238 green turtle eggs from these nests were transported to the incubation facility. Seven loggerhead and 189 green turtle hatchlings were released from these nests between August 3rd and September 26th.

Many of the hatchling releases held at Padre Island National Seashore are open to the public. Releases open to the public are held at 6:45 am, at the northern end of Padre Island National Seashore.

For more information on attending hatchling releases at Padre Island National Seashore, call the USGS Hatchling Hotline at (361) 949-7163.

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"Help Sea Turtles with Safe Fishing Practices."

Each year, several sea turtles are caught on the Texas coast accidentally during recreational fishing. Some of these captures can be avoided. Additionally, injuries to the turtles resulting from the captures can be minimized if proper steps are taken. The National Marine Fisheries Service developed and printed bumper stickers entitled "Help Sea Turtles with Safe Fishing Practices." These stickers outline some of the measures that will help avoid captures and help minimize injury to captured turtles. As Texas Coordinator for the Sea Turtle Stranding and Salvage Network, Donna Shaver-Miller was asked to distribute these stickers to various sites on the lower Texas coast. Since sea turtles are sometimes caught in the surf at Padre Island National Seashore, this is one of the locations for distributing stickers.

Information listed on the sticker:

Prevent the event: DO NOT cast your line where turtles are seen surfacing to breathe.

If you hook or entangled a turtle on your line: - GENTLY bring the turtle close to you, use dip net or firmly hold front flippers and shell to safely lift out of water.

- Cut line close to hook and remove line that has become entangled around the turtle. AVOID turtle's mouth and flipper claws; use blunt scissors/knife to cut line.

- Do not lift turtle above water by pulling line - this will result in further injury. If distance to you from boat/pier is too great or turtle is too large, cut line as short as possible to release turtle.

- Do not remove hook unless turtle is lightly hooked and it can be taken out without further injury. If uncertain, DO NOT remove hook.

- Turtles with serious cuts, ingested or deeply embedded hook need veterinary care. Keep turtle in shade.

Please remember to immediately notify us about all sea turtles found stranded and caught on hook and line. We can discuss each capture individually. Depending on location, we may be able to travel to the scene to aid with hook removal or transport of the turtle to a rehabilitation facility. Also, we need to complete a form for each turtle.

Care should be taken to make sure that the captured turtle does not get too hot or too cold while on the beach. Please keep captured turtle moist and shaded. Sea water can be poured over it while awaiting arrival of rescue personnel from the Sea Turtle Stranding and Salvage Network. Network personnel will transport the turtle on moistened foam rubber (not standing water).

  Thank you very much for your help with this.


News Research Kemp's ridley Green Loggerhead Hawksbill Leatherback Hatchling Releases Current Season 2004 Season 2003 Season 2002 Season 2001 Season 2000 Season Photo Gallery