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Cumberland County Trail Sites

 


Commercial Township Wetland Restoration Site

Portions of this 4200 acre site were diked as early as the eighteenth century to exclude tidal flow from the Delaware Bay for the purpose of salt hay farming. Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G) purchased the property in 1994 as part of a program to help increase fish productivity. Three thousand acres of the site were modified in 1997 by creating a network of channels and inlets to support restoration of normal tidal flow and the growth of desirable marsh vegetation. The site now provides important spawning, nursery, foraging, and refuge habitat for fish and other aquatic organisms, and wildlife using the estuary. The site includes three observation platforms, two elevated boardwalks, and a two mile nature trail.

Directions: Traveling south on county road 553 toward Port Norris, there are multiple access points to the site’s public use facilities. The Strawberry Avenue access site is located just off CR553 on the north edge of Port Norris. The two remaining site are located at the end of High Street near Bivalve. Elevated boardwalks and a two mile nature trail link the sites.

Hours: This unstaffed point of interest is open from dawn to dusk.

Delaware Bay Schooner Project

Schooner AJ Meerwald on the Delaware BayThe Schooner Project was founded in 1988 to educate the citizens of the Delaware Estuary watershed about the region's natural resources and maritime culture. The Project owns and operates New Jersey's official Tall Ship, the 1928 Delaware Bay oyster schooner A.J. Meerwald. Its home port is the historic oyster shipping sheds on the Maurice River in Bivalve, which offer a scenic and historic window to the Delaware Bay's past and current oyster industry. The schooner travels from port to port providing educational sails and special on-board programs for school children and the public. The project also maintains the Delaware Bay Museum in Port Norris with exhibits highlighting maritime traditions of the Delaware Bay.

Directions: The museum is located at 1727 Main Street, Port Norris. From county road 553 turn south on High St. in Port Norris and follow the signs to the schooner, docked behind the Project office at 2800 High Street.

Hours: The museum is open April through October from 1:00pm to 4:30pm on Saturday and Sunday. The Schooner wharf is open year-round; call ahead for sail schedule.

Telephone: (856) 785-2060 or 1-800-485-3072.

East Point Lighthouse

East Point LighthouseConstructed in 1849, this "Cape Cod" style lighthouse provided Delaware Bay oyster schooners with a navigational marker to the ports of Port Norris, Millville, Mauricetown, and Port Elizabeth. It is the second oldest lighthouse still standing in New Jersey. In the spring, observe the annual migration of thousands of shore birds, especially in late May when the horseshoe crabs come ashore to lay eggs.

Directions: Follow county road 616 (Glade Road) west from state road 47 to Heislerville, and continue west on East Point Road.

Hours: The lighthouse is undergoing restoration, and the building interior is not open to the public except for special events. There is an annual "open house" on the first Saturday of August.

Telephone: (856) 327-3714 (a business office).

Egg Island WMA (Turkey Point)

The vast, windswept salt marsh here is dotted with hummocks of cedar trees, bayberry bushes, sumac, and common reeds. Numerous tidal creeks await the explorer, crabber and angler. There is a large pond in the middle of the tract, which wintering waterfowl find attractive.

From the parking area, cross the foot bridge and walk the trails into the marsh and watch for marsh wrens, seaside sparrows, northern harriers, gulls, egrets, and herons. In midsummer, be prepared for biting deer flies and green-head flies.

Directions: From county road 553 in Dividing Creek, turn south onto Maple Street. Take Maple St. 2.7 miles to the road end and the footbridge into the WMA.

Hours: This unstaffed point of interest is open daily from dawn to dusk.

Telephone: NJ Division of Fish, Game & Wildlife (856) 629-0090.

Fortescue State Marina

Fortescue is rightfully known as the "Weakfish Capital of the World." The marina was purchased by the State of New Jersey in the late 1930's. Its initial purpose was to aid in the enforcement of shellfish fisheries management in the Delaware Bay. The marina is operated under a lease agreement by the Fortescue Captains and Boat Owners Association. Although personal vessels are berthed here, the majority of the slips contain charter vessels (both large and small).

Directions: The marina can be reached via county roads 553 and 656 to Newport and continuing south on CR637 to Fortescue.

Hours: An interpretive exhibit on the history of New Jersey marinas is accessible during daylight hours.

Telephone: (856) 447-5115.

Glades Wildlife Refuge

Located along the Delaware Bay, this area is a conservation project of the Natural Lands Trust, a regional land trust based out of Media, Pennsylvania. In addition to the salt marsh and hardwood swamp forest, you may find tidal marsh with interlacing creeks and ponds, farm fields, mixed woodlands, old-growth woodlands, and beach habitats. Russell Farm Trail is one of several opportunities to explore these habitats.

Directions: From county road 553 at Newport, turn south onto CR656 and then south on CR637 at the blinking yellow light. Follow the highway signs to Fortescue.

Hours: This unstaffed point of interest is open daily from dawn to dusk.

Telephone: Natural Lands Trust (610) 353-5587.

Green Swamp Nature Area

The Green Swamp Nature Area is part of a 930 acre wetland restoration site along the Cohansey River. Public Service Electric & Gas Company (PSE&G) purchased the property in 1994 to increase fish productivity. Restoration efforts here have focused on reducing the invasive weed, Phragmites. A hiking trail transects an open field, woodland, salt marsh, and freshwater wetland. Enjoy a variety of wildlife, from nesting osprey to feeding butterflies. A public boat ramp provides access to the water.

Directions: Follow county route 553 into Fairton and turn south on Back Neck Road. Follow it approximately two miles, and the parking area is on the right.

Hours: This unstaffed site is open form dawn to dusk.

Telephone: 1-888-MARSHES (888-627-7437).

Greenwich Tea Burning Monument

Tea Burning MonumentCumberland County was a hotbed of patriotic fervor in the months and weeks prior to the first shot which began the American Revolutionary War. It was in the town square of Greenwich on December 22, 1774, where young men dressed as Indians broke open a supply of East India tea, bound for consignment at the port of Philadelphia, and burned it, in protest to the heavy British taxes levied on the American colonists. The Cumberland County Historical Society unveiled a monument on the site in commemoration of the event.

Directions: From state road 49 westbound, take county road 607 south at Bridgeton. Eastbound on SR49, take CR620 south at Shiloh, then left onto CR623 (Ye Greate Street) in Greenwich.

Hours: Accessible daylight hours only.

Telephone: (856) 455-4055 (Cumberland County Historical Society).

Heislerville Wildlife Management Area

The varied habitats of this WMA include river and tidal marsh boundary, freshwater impoundments, diked salt-hay meadows, tidal mud flats, and oak-pine uplands. The Maurice River flows past the area to the Delaware Bay. A driving route winds around the impoundments. Bird-watchers enjoy wintering snow geese and the occasional bald eagle. Mute swans live here year-round. Horseshoe crabs spawn on the beaches during May, attracting thousands of migratory birds.

Directions: Turn west at the traffic light for the Mauricetown turnoff from state road 347 and south (left) at the next light following SR47 south. In approximately another 3 miles, turn west (right) onto CR740 (Mackey's Lane). Proceed 0.3 miles to CR616 (Dorchester-Heislerville Rd.), and turn left. Travel 2.2 miles to CR736 (Matts Landing Road). Turn right, and proceed 1 mile past the impoundments to a parking area on the left.

Hours: This unstaffed point of interest is open daily from dawn to dusk.

Telephone: NJ Division of FG&W (856) 629-0090.

Manumuskin River Preserve

The Nature Conservancy’s Manumuskin River Preserve, at over 3500 acres, is comprised of a variety of habitats including mudflats, upland forest, grassy meadows, wild rice stands, and lowland swamps. In addition to 30 other rare species, the world’s largest population of the globally rare sensitive joint-vetch is protected on the preserve. The tidal wetlands here have never been diked and thus have a great plant diversity. Remains of the 1790s settlement of Fries Mill are also part of the preserve.

Directions: Take state route 55 to exit 21/Schooner Landing Rd. Turn left at the stop sign. Follow the road to the main gate at the end.

Hours: Open daily from dawn to dusk.

Telephone: (609) 861-0600.

Maurice River Township Wetland Restoration Site

This 1390 acre site was previously diked to exclude tidal flow from the Delaware Bay for the purpose of salt hay farming. Public Service Electric & Gas Company (PSE&G) purchased the property in 1994 as part of a program to help increase fish productivity. PSE&G modified 1000 acres of the site in 1997 by creating a network of channels and inlets to support restoration of normal tidal flow and the growth of desirable marsh vegetation. The site now provides important spawning, nursery, foraging, and refuge habitat for fish and other aquatic organisms, and wildlife using the estuary. the site includes an observation tower and several interpretive exhibits.

Directions: Traveling south on state road 47 from Dorchester and Leesburg, turn west (right) on county road 616 (Glade Rd) toward Heislerville. After approximately 1.5 miles, turn left onto Thompsons Beach Road and continue to the restoration site parking area.

Hours: this unstaffed site is open form dawn to dusk.

Telephone: 1-888-MARSHES (888-627-7437)

Peaslee Wildlife Management Area

Peaslee Wildlife Mang't. AreaOne of the largest wildlife management areas in the state, Peaslee has thousands of acres of upland pine-oak forests and lowland bogs. Its longest border is the upper part of the Tuckahoe River. Old cranberry bogs and a mill are in the early stages of succession, and offer excellent freshwater marsh habitats. Explore the diverse habitats: the wooded edge, pinelands, cedar bog, hardwood swamp, scrub oak forests, sweet ferns, grassy fields, and yellow-clover pasture.

Directions: From state road 55 exit 24, take SR49 east to county road 644 (Hesstown Road), about 5 miles. Turn left, and proceed 1.7 miles. Turn east (left) on the sand road for a 1.6 mile auto tour loop.

Hours: Open daily from dawn to dusk.

Telephone: NJ Division of FG&W (856) 629-0090.

Peek Preserve

The Harold N. Peek Presesrve, owned by Natural Lands Trust, is located along the freshwater, tidal Maurice River. The hiking trails will lead you through many different habitats, including wild rice marsh, Atlantic white cedar, hardwood swamp, chestnut oak upland, pine barrens, and a Virginia Pine succession field. Waterfowl, bald eagles, osprey, turkeys, and great horned owls are just a few of the birds that utilize the natural resources of the preserve.

Directions: From Route 49 in Millville, take Route 47 south 1.5 miles and the entrance is on the right, accross from Lilac Avenue. From the south, follow Route 47 north and take the jughandle at the base of Route 55 to stay on 47. Continue north 3.5 miles, and the entrance is on the left.

Hours: Open daily from dawn to dusk.

Telephone: (856) 447-3425.


Last updated: March 26, 2001

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