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Taken from Inside NPS article August
2002
Rising Above the Ashes

Administrative, housing and research
areas on Chapin Mesa, effectively protected by fuel reduction.
Mesa Verde National Park continues to recover
from the effects of the Long Mesa Fire, which burned 2,600 acres between
July 29th and August 4th. Charlie Peterson, the park's chief ranger, has
sent along a report on how the park stands now, with some observations
on the positive benefits of fuel reduction:
Mesa Verde rises above the ashes
I am finally back at my office. Portions of
the park's computer network and some of the telephones are working after
being out of service for two weeks. The offices still smell like smoke.
Headquarters and most of Chapin Mesa have a two color scheme, gray from
the ash and pink from the 100,000 gallons of retardant used to protect
the structures. The tap water comes out brown and smells like ashes.
The park and concession staff are holding up
surprisingly well and have performed an incredible amount of work in a
very short time. A temporary 90,000 gallon water tank was bought, delivered,
and erected in one week. Half of the park was reopened on August 9th.
A mile of temporary telephone cable was installed and connected in two
days. Fire crews picked up, cleaned, and re-deployed 12,000 feet of fire
hose in two days. Most of the surviving 68 park structures have been cleaned
and are being put back on line. Two semi loads of excelsior have been
placed above Spruce Tree House and Fewkes Canyon sites to stabilize the
burned area above the sites. Two miles of retardant covered roads have
been scrubbed and cleaned.
On July 29, a hold-over lightning fire quickly
erupted into a fast moving wildfire that burned over park headquarters
and the Chapin Mesa complex in three hours. Fortunately, no one was injured
and no significant archeological sites were lost. However, the fire destroyed
seven park structures including a park duplex residence, single park residence,
sewer treatment plant, water tank roof, air quality monitoring station
and recycling building. All power, water, telephone, and sewer systems
were damaged and unusable. The park was evacuated except for fire fighters
and a park in exile was established in Cortez. A type II team took over
the fire and containment was established on August 4th. Initial estimates
are over $2 million damages to the park's infrastructure with even greater
damages to cultural and natural resources.
Mesa Verde has done a lot of things right and
we intend to make a presentation of our success stories. We have over
500 digital photos and video during the burn over. We plan to tout our
fuel reduction successes, urban interface preparedness, fire ground tactics
and strategy, evacuation planning, structural preparedness, water systems
management, and fire severity planning.
All the years of fuel reduction; months of
preplanning for evacuation, structural fire planning, water management;
with days of readiness, training, drills, and hours of urban interface
tactics paid off on July 29th.
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