Churches Help Keep Up Evacuee Faith In
Wartime
Work of the churches in Manzanar has grown so in the
past few months that present meeting places are too small. In addition,
priests, sisters, and ministers continue to counsel families and
individuals coming to them for advice and help.
The first mass of the Catholic Church was held on
March 29, 1942. Library of Catholic books, Catechism classes and
Christian baptisms also have been organized. Clubs under the
supervision of the church include: the Young People's Study Club, Senior
and Junior Sodality, and the Name Society.
Father Hugh Lavery is the Superior, Father Leo
Steinback, pastor, with Sisters Mary Bernadette and Mary Suzanna
assisting.
The Buddhist Church held its initial service three
months after the first volunteers arrived. Since then the church groups
have greatly expanded and now are divided into two sects holding their
services at 13-15. The Shinshu or the First Buddhist is directed by Rev.
Shinjo Nagatomi, and the Nichiren or the Second Buddhist is headed by
Rev. Hiromu Oda.
Outstanding among the many special services held by
the church was the Hana Matsuri celebrating the birth of Buddha,
Mother's Day, Father's Day, and Gotanye. Bon-odori rehearsals, for the
August Obon festival were held in the various areas. In conjunction with
the above program, regular weekly services, lectures, shotsuki and
shingon choir practices were held, having attendance exceeding 3,500
weekly. Church Council, YBA Cabinet, Fujin Kai, Gyodo Kai, and other
miscellaneous meetings round out the calendar.
The Protestant Church was organized soon after the
Manzanar project began. Over 3,000 people attend the weekly services at
the following locations at 9-15, 11-15, 15-15, 21-15, 23-15, 30-15, and
32-15. Regular meetings are conducted by YP Fellowship, Young Adults'
Forum, Adults' Council, and Teachers' Organizations. The members of the
Ministerial Association are Reverends Junro Amos Kashitani, Ainosuke
Ishida, Yukichi Naito, Takeshi Nishikawa, Masahiro Omi, Seiya Sakai, K.
Suzuki, and Junichi Fujimori.