Page 9 Manzanar Free Press September 10, 1943

MANZANAR GETS SICK
men's ward
Hospital scene in the men's ward. Patients Edward Shephard and David Tilton are being tendered care by orderly Yosh Yoshimura and nurses' aides Masako Matsuo and Hisako Fujii.

women's ward
Pictured above is women's Ward I, one of the seven wards in our 250-bed hospital. Patients and nurses' aides in the photo from top to bottom are: Mrs. Sadako Kodani, Haruko Fujikawa, Mrs. Misa Inouye, Mrs. Tomo Shioji, and Sumiko Nishi.

boiler room
Manzanar Hospital's boiler room with three large steam boilers with capacity of 100 pounds pressure in each, is located on the hospital grounds. The caretaker kneeling at one of the huge nozzles is Frank Ukita.

Hospital Laundry

The hospital laundry, employing some 35 persons, has serviced over 155,000 separate pieces of laundry articles since the first of the year; including 84,000 pieces for flat iron finish. 52.000 in the dryer finish, and 17,000 for hand finish.


Dental Clinic

Although limited to handling only emergency cases due to the inadequacy of equipment and lack of personnel, the Dental Clinic has been pressed to the limit. Treating an average of 60 to 70 oral ailments daily, the clinic is located at the hospital with the branch at 7-8-1.

The great majority of cases are extractions and fillings. Denture work, although done, is extremely limited; only one or two plates being the capacity for one month. H. Toizumi is the sole teehnician who is further handicapped by lack of laboratory space.

The dental staff consists of a department head, Yoriyuki Kikuchi, D.D.S., Doctors C. K. Nagao, Y. Nakamura, and F. Iwazu. Assisting the doctors are eleven dental assistants.

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Hospital Boiler

Ever since their installation last summer, the trio of steam boilers enclosed within the tin-structured building in the rear of the center's base hospital, have played a vital role in keeping the wards and offices suitable for the patients and employees. Not only are they accredited with supplying warmth throughout the hospital, they are also the source of hot water and steam for the consumption of the laundry division adjoining the boiler room.

Under the supervision of Motoshi Sakamoto, there are ten boiler tenders employed on the boilers. The routine of the operators consists of cleaning the room and checking the gauges and meters located throughout the seven wards.


Public Health

Nipping unsanitary conditions in the bud, the Public Health Service maintains community sanitation. Sanitary inspectors are constantly checking the cleanliness in all kitchens, wash rooms, barracks, and surrounding areas. Garbage disposal and water sewage, including water analysis and proper drainage, have all been some of the many functions of the efficient Public Health Service in Manzanar.

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Idle Gossip Nucleus Budded in Ward Room

By PETE KONDO

You've always heard of slinging Sam, slinging the "Bull," but Slinging Kenso Kiyohiro's yarns are tall and long as are the winds of Manzanar.

Edward Shepherd in bed with a hip dislocation. Come what may there's nothing that can disrupt his quiet manner and humor. A smile lights his face though trouble comes along. He is a man wise for his 83 years.

Young in years but mature in action is our personality orderly of Ward 11. He is a student of Manzanar High and his ambition is to be a M.D. May we present our "Harold Teen," Shigeki Sugiyama.

"Looks are deceiving" so we are told, and in the case of orderly Sam Seki this is true as the general consensus of opinion is that he is a kibei. Relocating recently to Chicago, his friends are conscious of the value of fine friendship.

Tall, dark and handsome and as fickle as the autumn breeze is "lover" George Nakano. We wonder how his hair got so wavy.

First he moaned and groaned, then he ranted and raved for the expected birthday greeting which heretofore had always arrived, but as it failed to appear from said "friend" it Arkansas, he took up smoking a pipe, a vice in which he had never before indulged. First it curled his hair then he underwent the chameleon's act of turning different hues which finally ended up in a shade of chartreuse around about the gills. Buck up goo-goo eyes, we hear that Tatsuo "Peanut" Shioji has a way with the ladles.

It is life to laugh and be gay when fortune smiles your way, but how few are they who keep it up in spite of all adversities. Even after 18 years of being handicapped with a chronic bone infection, Joe Kishimoto has a most pleasant air of optimism. If ever the opportunity arises, remember Joe, we have a date to go fishing.


FINE HEALTH SERVICE RENDERED BY SMALL MEDICAL STAFF

Carrying out the recognized WRA policy that each evacuee shall receive the best of medical care, the modern 250-bed base hospital located in the most westerly part of the center, has rendered untiring service to the Manzanar residents for a span covering a year's period. Derived from its single apartment headquarters situated in block one, the present base hospital was constructed last July in accordance with blueprints of the ones ordinarily constructed in the theatre of operations by the United States Engineering Department.

Emergency Hospital Erected

Dr. James Goto, Fumiko Gohata, RN, and Frank Chuman were appointed by the U. S. Public Health Department to set up an emergency hospital for the immediate care of evacuee volunteers who first set foot on this territory late in March, 1942.

In May, 1942, General DeWitt Bendetsen, upon visiting this center, promised administrative staff that the construction of a 250-bed hospital would commence immediately following his departure. Upon completion on July 22, 1942, the hospital was transferred to the new site in one day.

Dr. Morse Little, Project Medical Director, and Nursing Director Gertrude Wetzel, arrived in October.

Relocation Policy Affects Physicians, Nurses

The category of physicians and nurses has been greatly affected by the relocation policy. At the present time, there are only three physicians, Drs. Little, Takahashi and Muramoto. These physicians have seen, since the first of this year, a total of 11,050 out-patients, 636 in-patients and have performed 129 surgical operations. Rapid increase in the number of patients necessitated the utilization of six out of the seven wards and has imposed a tremendous strain upon not only the physicians but also the nurses, attendants, and orderlies.

Medical Branches Also Taxed

The dental clinic also felt the impact of the relocation of dentists with only Drs. Kikuchi, Nagao, Iwamizu, and Nakamura remaining to care for some 6,900 patients. The one optometrist at the hospital renders services consisting of determining refractions, lens duplications, miscellaneous repairs, and adjustment of frame temples. Since the first of the year, more than 1200 persons have been seen. The laboratory has been severely affected in that every qualified laboratory technician has relocated. The hospital X-Ray service has been of invaluable assistance in diagnosing and treating ailments.

It is a noteworthy fact that in spite of the decreasing number of hospital employees and medical services rendered, according to Ass't. Med. Adm. Frank Chuman, the health and medical service to the evacuees has been maintained at a commendably high level.

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