Plants

 
Photo of pricklypear  

Prickly Pear

Photo of Low-bush blueberry  

Low-bush blueberry

 
The most striking characteristic of the vegetation in the Little River area is its diversity. The rich botany of the Little River region results from the variety of environments which range from extremely dry to moist. Within the Preserve are found not only typically expected flora, but also plants usually restricted to other geographical locations.  

On rocky outcrops the primary vegetation consists of white oak, southern red oak, scarlet oak, post oak, chestnut oak, black oak, hickories and blackgum. The understory consists of dogwood, sassafras, sourwood, huckleberries and cedar.

 
Photo of sassafras  

Sassafras

Photo of purple rhododendron  

Purple Rhododendron

 
The sloping areas have well-drained soils. White oak, northern red oak, post oak, hickory, loblolly, Virginia, shortleaf pine, yellow poplar, and American beech are to be found on these slopes. The understory is of dogwood, persimmon and sassafras.  

The lower slopes, terraces and stream bottoms have deep, well drained soils. The primary species found are yellow poplar, loblolly pine, American sycamore, white oak, and white ash. The understory consists mainly of red maple, blackgum, sourwood, American beech and holly.

 
Photo of Daisy Fleabane  

Daisy Fleabane

Photo of Mountain Laurel  

Mountain Laurel

Photo of Hatpins  

Hatpins

 
There is an abundance of flowers in bloom throughout a long season (including several species of azaleas, rhododendrons, and mountain laurel). Sweet shrub with its interesting maroon flowers is abundant in the rich woods where the ground is covered with partridge berry, ferns and an ever-changing array of wild flowers. Royal ferns line the streambanks and yucca can be found on talus slopes. Brilliant color changes occur in the forest as fall approaches bringing with it a flurry of visitation to the area.
 


 
URL: http://www.nps.gov/liri/Natural/Plants/
Last Updated: March 24, 2004