Kayaking on Little River
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INTRODUCTION TO

Little River Canyon National Preserve

Little River Canyon National Preserve was established on October 21, 1992. The work began in earnest in 1995 to get the Preserve to where it is today. Little River Canyon became a National Preserve because:

(1) Little River Canyon's scenery is preserved for the enjoyment of visitors.

(2) Little River Canyon National Preserve protects and allows visitors to enjoy many natural resources including rare, endangered or threatened species, habitats and Outstanding National Resource Waters.

(3) The visiors enjoy many types of recreation using the resources; including sightseeing, kayaking, water activities, climbing, having a picnic and much more.

The difference between a “National Park” and a “National Preserve” is that a preserve offers hunting and direct resource manipulation whereas  a park does not. The Preserve has a Backcountry (Wildlife Management Area) consisting of a little more than 8,000 acres located north of the canyon that allows hunting. Before the Preserve came to be, hunting had been an established practice and so it was written into the legislation when it became a National Preserve. Hunters follow the rules and regulations set by the Alabama Game and Fish Division, and are monitored by Game and Fish and National Park Service Rangers.

This area has approximately 19 miles of multi-use trails where all-terrain-vehicles (ATV’s) are allowed to ride (with a free permit issued by the Preserve). Horseback riders are allowed to use the same trails (no permit required-  bring your own horse). For horseback riders, High Rock is a wonderful place for a picnic. These are popular multi-use trails so you may encounter 4-wheel drive vehicles,  bicycles, dirt bikes, horses, ATV's or people walking, so please drive slow. There are many blind curves, caution is advised.

There are three primitive campsites located in our Backcountry Area (not the canyon). The campsites are open February 1 through September 30 (when gun-hunting is closed). The campsites are Slant Rock, Billy's Ford and Hartline Ford. All three of the campsites are located near the river and accommodate one group per site. Each campsite includes a rock fire ring, picnic table, trash can, tent pad large enough for two tents, and an outhouse (no running water). For a small fee, DeSoto State Park will let you use their showers. There is no charge for camping at Little River Canyon National Preserve, we only ask that you keep the area free of litter. We do not take reservations, the campsites are first come first served. 

DeSoto State Park is located within the boundaries of Little River Canyon National Preserve. The state park has a lodge, restaurant, cabins, chalets, motel, campgrounds, nature center, swimming pool, country store and a gift shop. DeSoto State Park offers nice wooden boardwalks and beautifully tended flower gardens. I like to think of the state park as the civilized part and Little River Canyon National Preserve as the wild part of the canyon. A visitor can have his/her choice of nature - - tended and manicured or rugged and wild.

The Blue Hole is a popular area, turn on the first dirt turn-off on your left past the falls on Highway 35 going toward Rome, Georgia. The water is deep, and popular for fishing.

Little Falls is another popular area, park on the first dirt pull-off on the right past the falls on Highway 35 going toward Rome, Georgia. A word of caution, the trail down to this area is difficult and very challenging. I recommend this to only the fit and/or the young! There are easier places to go and play in the water that are just as nice.

There are a series of eight overlooks along the scenic 23 mile drive (Highway 176), Little River Falls and Canyon Mouth Day Use Area to visit at the Preserve. For the scenic drive, I suggest you drive only along Highway 176 (about 11 miles) and follow it to Dogtown, then back to Fort Payne. County Road 275 is in very bad condition. This road is especially dangerous for motorcycles (potholes, loose gravel). You can take the shortcut if you want to go to Canyon Mouth Day Use Area (see driving directions). Some of these overlooks received their name from the landowners that owned the land, but others were from their location.

The first stop before you venture down the scenic drive is Little River Falls. It is located by the bridge on Highway 35. There is a paved 50-car parking lot, picnic tables, barbecue grills and a rest room. The paved trail leading down to the overlook of the 45 foot waterfall has a bench along the way for people that want to rest or relax and enjoy the scenery. The overlook has a wayside exhibit that gives information about the Preserve and a perfect view of the falls. Visitors swim at their own risk. The water is swift over the falls and the rocks are slippery. Hiking down below the falls to swim can also be hazardous due to unstable rocks. Fishing is allowed anywhere on the river inside the preserve if you have an Alabama fishing license. The most daring kayakers start their trek here (Suicide Run, class VI rapid) in the fall/winter/early spring when the water is high enough.

The first overlook on Highway 176 is Little River Falls Overlook. It has a plastic lumber boardwalk with a wayside exhibit and a fantastic view of Little River Falls from afar. Picnic tables are located along the side of the overlook. This is a great place for people with disabilities to view the waterfall. It is a short walk on the flat walkway to the overlook.

The second  turnout is Lynn Overlook. It has a wooden split rail fence and picnic tables. This is a favorite site for rock climbers, and is a great place to watch kayakers in the fall/winter/early spring.

Just past Lynn Overlook is Beaver Pond Trail. This three quarters of a mile trail is a favorite for bird watchers. It leads you to a pond where beavers have made several dams and a variety of birds have made their homes.

Needle Eye Rock/Mushroom Rock is a natural rock formation found in the middle of Highway 176. The rock is shaped like a giant mushroom, but also has a “needle eye” at the bottom.

Just before Hawks Glide  you will see the Lower Two Mile Trail sign on your left. This trail is used primarily by kayakers to get down to the river to put in their kayaks.

The third overlook is Hawks Glide. You will probably see several hawks or vultures flying overhead looking for their next meal, hence the name.

The fourth overlook is Canyon View.  You can view Wolf Creek Overlook directly across from you and you will see a fantastic view of the canyon.

The fifth overlook is Wolf Creek. This is the best overlook for photographs. Rock Climbers can often be seen here. The view is spectacular!

Lizard Wall is a popular rock climbing area found just before Crow Point.

Crow Point is the sixth overlook. The Boy Scouts created the trail down to the overlook. We added the split rail fence and the bulletin board.  From the overlook you can see the fork in the river where Bear Creek joins Little River. This is a great place to have a picnic. 

Grace's High Falls is a beautiful seasonal waterfall. Fall, Winter and Spring are the best times to view the falls. It has a platform with a bench to sit on to enjoy the view, and a  new split rail fence.

Eberhart Point is the seventh overlook. This area has picnic tables, a rest room and a barbecue grill. The overlook has a great view of the cliffs and a trail. The trail is three quarters of a mile long, leading down to the bottom of the canyon. Kayakers use this as a take-out or as a put-in. Once down in the canyon, a visitor can hike along the edge of the water. This is a rugged hike, you will climb over and under boulders, over and under trees, cross a narrow ledge, cross the water twice. You can hike as far as you like, but keep in mind that you have to turn around and come back up the three-quarter miles to the top of the canyon. It is much harder to hike up than it is to hike down. Take plenty of water and some food. Wear boots and take an extra pair of socks in case you fall into the water. Cell phones do not work in the canyon. Only day hikes are allowed, you must come out of the canyon before dark.

The eighth overlook is Weaver Overlook. This a non-developed overlook at this time. Experienced rock climbers like this one because it is the highest climbing point in the canyon. 

Powell Trail is where a lot of visitors start or end their hike from Eberhart Point Trail. 

Canyon Mouth Day Use Area is a favorite area for families. Beginning in May there will be a $2.00 day use fee per vehicle. A season pass is available for $10.00. There is a restroom with running water, a covered picnic area, picnic tables, barbecue grills, a beach area and a nice trail. The trees keep the sun off in the summer, and a nice cool breeze comes off the water. The water is crystal clear and is a great place to cool off in the water. The trail is almost a mile long. You are at the bottom of the canyon so the trail is not difficult. It's a great place for children and pets on a leash. Johnnie’s Creek cuts you off at the end of the trail. The boulders at the end of  the trail are a great place to sit and have lunch while the water sprays you with a fine mist to cool you off. Fishing is allowed if you have an Alabama Fishing License. This is the place to go when you want to pack a picnic basket, take the family sunbathing, wading, hiking, barbecuing and enjoying nature at it's best.

The Preserve offers exceptional opportunities for whitewater kayaking/canoeing, photography, rock climbing, horseback riding, fishing, hunting, hiking, picnicking or just enjoying the outdoors.


URL: http://www.nps.gov/liri/Introduction/
Last Updated: June 30, 2005