|
Common
Name
|
Scientific Name
(Linked to Species Profile)
|
| Anchovies |
 |
|
  Hawaiian
anchovy
|
Encrasicholina purpurea |
|
  Hawaiian
anchovy   
|
Stolephorus
purpureus |
 |
 |
| Angelfish |
 |
|
  bandit
angelfish
|
Holacanthus
arcuatus |
|
  Fisher's
angelfish   
|
Centropyge
fisheri |
|
  Potter's
angelfish
|
Centropyge potteri |
 |
 |
| Anthias |
 |
|
  Thompson's
anthias   
|
Anthias
thompsoni |
|
  Thompson's
anthias    
|
Pseudanthias
thompsoni (Fowler, 1923) |
 |
 |
| Barracuda |
 |
|
  great
barracuda
|
Sphyraena barracuda |
 |
 |
| Blennies |
 |
|
  scarface
blenny
|
Cirripectus
vanderbilti |
 |
 |
| Butterflyfish |
 |
|
  blackclothed
or saddleback butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon ephippium |
|
  blacklip
or whitespotted butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon kleinii |
|
  bluestriped
butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon fremblii |
|
  fourspot
butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon quadrimaculatus |
|
  lined
butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon lineolatus |
|
  longnose
butterflyfish  
|
Forcipiger
|
|
  milletseed
butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon miliaris |
|
  multiband
or pebbled butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon multicinctus |
|
  ornate
butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon ornatissimus |
|
  pyramid
butterflyfish   
|
Hemitaurichthys polylepis |
|
  raccoon
butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon lunula |
|
  Thompson's
butterflyfish   
|
Hemitaurichthys
thompsoni |
|
  threadfin
butterflyfish
|
Chaetodon auriga |
 |
 |
| Cardinalfish |
 |
|
  cardinalfishes
|
Apogon |
|
  ninestripe
cardinalfish
|
Apogon taeniaphorus |
|
  ninestripe
or bandfin cardinalfish   
|
Apogon taeniopterus Bennett, 1835 |
 |
 |
| Carp |
 |
|
  European
carp, common carp
|
Cyprinus carpio |
 |
 |
| Coralfish |
 |
|
  onespot
or teardrop coralfish
|
Chaetodon unimaculatus |
 |
 |
| Coris |
 |
|
  elegant
coris   
|
Coris
venusta |
|
  yellowstriped
coris   
|
Coris
flavovittata |
|
  yellowtail
coris   
|
Coris
gaimardi |
 |
 |
| Cornetfish |
 |
|
  cornetfish   
|
Fistularia
commersoni |
 |
 |
| Cromis |
 |
|
  agile
chromis
|
Chromis agilis |
|
  blackfin
chromis   
|
Chromis vanderbilti |
|
  chocolate-dip
chromis   
|
Chromis
hanui |
|
  oval
chromis   
|
Chromis
ovalis |
|
  threespot
chromis  
|
Chromis
verater |
 |
 |
| Dascyllus |
 |
|
  spot
dascyllus
|
Dascyllus albisella |
 |
 |
| Damselfish |
 |
|
  banded
damselfish or Hawaiian sargent
|
Abudefduf abdominalis |
|
  blue-eye
damselfish   
|
Plectroglyphidodon
johnstonianus |
|
  bright-eye
damselfish
|
Plectroglyphidodon imparipennis |
|
  rock
damselfish   
|
Plectroglyphidodon
sindonis |
 |
 |
| Durgon |
 |
|
  black
durgon
|
Melichthys niger |
 |
 |
| Emperors |
 |
|
  bigeye
emperor
|
Monotaxis grandoculis |
 |
 |
| Filefish |
 |
|
  fantail
filefish   
|
Pervagor
spilosoma |
|
  filefish   
|
Cantherhines
|
|
  scrawled
filefish
|
Aluterus scriptus |
|
  squaretail
filefish   
|
Cantherhines
sandwichiensis |
 |
 |
| Flagtails |
 |
|
  Hawaiian
flagtail
|
Kuhlia sandvicensis |
 |
 |
| Flounders |
 |
|
  tropical
or flowery flounder
|
Bothus mancus |
 |
 |
| Flutemouths |
 |
|
  trumpetfish
or painted flutemouth
|
Aulostomus chinensis |
 |
 |
| Glasseye |
 |
|
  glasseye   
|
Heteropriacanthus
cruentatus |
 |
 |
| Goatfish |
 |
|
  blue
goatfish   
|
Parupeneus
cyclostomus |
|
  doublebar
goatfish   
|
Parupeneus
bifasciatus |
|
  manybar
goatfish   
|
Parupeneus
multifasciatus |
|
  sidestripe
goatfish
|
Parupeneus
pleurostigma |
|
  vanikolo
or yellowfin goatfish
|
Mulloidichthys vanicolensis |
|
  whitesaddle
goatfish   
|
Parupeneus
porphyreus |
|
  yellowstripe
goatfish
|
Mulloidichthys flavolineatus |
 |
 |
| Gobies |
 |
|
  brown
or dusky frillfin goby
|
Bathygobius
fuscus |
|
  Cocos
frillfin goby
|
Bathygobius
cocosensis |
 |
 |
| Gregories |
 |
|
  Pacific
gregory   
|
Stegastes
fasciolatus |
 |
 |
| Groupers |
 |
|
  peacock
grouper or hind
|
Cephalopholis argus |
 |
 |
| Guppies |
 |
|
  guppy,
millions fish, rainbowfish
|
Poecilia reticulata |
 |
 |
| Halfbeak |
 |
|
  halfbeak   
|
Hemiramphus
|
 |
 |
| Hawkfish |
 |
|
  blackside
hawkfish
|
Paracirrhites forsteri |
|
  redbarred
hawkfish   
|
Cirrhitops
fasciatus |
|
  redspotted
hawkfish
|
Cirrhitus pinnulatus |
|
  whitelined
or arc-eye hawkfish
|
Paracirrhites arcatus |
 |
 |
| Hogfish |
 |
|
  Hawaiian
hogfish
|
Bodianus bilunulatus |
 |
 |
| Jacks
and Trevalleys |
 |
|
  barred
jack   
|
Carangoides
ferdau |
|
  black
ulua, bluefin trevally
|
Caranx melampygus |
|
  giant
trevally
|
Caranx ignobilis |
|
  greater
amberjack
|
Seriola dumerili |
|
  island
jack
|
Carangoides orthogrammus |
|
  jacks
and crevallies
|
Caranx
|
|
  yellow
jack or golden travally
|
Gnathanodon speciosus |
|
  yellowspotted
crevalle or barred jack
|
Caranx ferdau |
 |
 |
| Jobfish |
 |
|
  blue
or smalltooth jobfish
|
Aphareus furcatus |
 |
 |
| Leatherbacks |
 |
|
  leatherback
|
Scomberoides lysan |
 |
 |
| Limias |
 |
|
  Cuban
limia
|
Poecilia vittata |
 |
 |
| Lizardfish |
 |
|
  lizardfish   
|
Saurida |
 |
 |
| Milkfish |
 |
|
  milkfish
|
Chanos chanos |
 |
 |
| Moorish
Idols |
 |
|
  Moorish
idol   
|
Zanclus
cornutus |
 |
 |
| Mosquitofish |
 |
|
  mosquitofish,
western mosquitofish
|
Gambusia affinis |
 |
 |
| Moreys
and Congers |
 |
|
  common
hawaiian or leopard moray
|
Gymnothorax undulatus |
|
  common
morays
|
Gymnothorax |
|
  giant
moray   
|
Gymnothorax
javanicus |
|
  mustache
conger   
|
Conger
cinereus |
|
  painted
moray
  painted
reef eel
|
Gymnothorax pictus |
|
  snowflake
or white moray
|
Echidna nebulosa |
|
  yellowedged
moray
|
Gymnothorax flavimarginatus |
|
  white
eel   
|
Conger
cinereus marginatus |
|
  whitemouth
or spotted moray
|
Gymnothorax meleagris |
|
  zebra
moray   
|
Gymnomuraena
zebra |
 |
 |
| Mullet |
 |
|
  sharpnose
mullet
|
Neomyxus chaptalii |
|
  striped
mullet
|
Mugil cephalus |
 |
 |
| Parrotfish |
 |
|
  bullethead
parrotfish
|
Chlorurus sordidus |
|
  palenose
parrotfish
|
Scarus
psittacus |
|
  redlip
parrotfish
|
Scarus
rubroviolaceus |
|
  spectacled
parrotfish
|
Scarus
perspicillatus |
|
  parrotfishes
|
Callyodon
|
|
  parrotfishes
|
Scarus
|
|
  =C.
sordidus?
|
Scarus
sordidus |
 |
 |
| Pennantfish |
 |
|
  Pennantfish   
|
Heniochus
diphreutes |
 |
 |
| Porcupinefish |
 |
|
  porcupinefish
|
Diodon hystrix |
 |
 |
| Puffers |
 |
|
  spotted
puffer
|
Arothron meleagris |
|
  stripebelly
puffer
|
Arothron hispidus |
 |
 |
| Rays |
 |
|
  spotted
eagle ray
|
Aetobatus narinari |
 |
 |
| Rockskippers |
 |
|
  zebra
rockskipper
|
Istiblennius
zebra |
 |
 |
| Rudderfish |
 |
|
  rudderfish
|
Kyphosus |
 |
 |
| Sauries |
 |
|
  sauries,
saury pikes
|
Scomberesocidae |
 |
 |
| Scad |
 |
|
  bigeye
scad
|
Trachiurops crumenophthalmus |
|
  bigeye
scad
|
Selar crumenophthalmus |
|
  mackerel
scad
|
Decapterus macarellus |
 |
 |
| Scorpionfish |
 |
|
  leaf
scorpionfish   
|
Taenianotus
triacanthus |
 |
 |
| Sargents |
 |
|
  Blackspot
sergeant
|
Abudefduf sordidus |
 |
 |
| Sleeper |
 |
|
  Akupa
sleeper
|
Eleotris
sandwicensis |
 |
 |
| Snappers |
 |
|
  blacktail
snapper
|
Lutjanus
fulvus |
|
  blue-gray
snapper or green jobfish
|
Aprion virescens |
|
  bluestripe
snapper
|
Lutjanus kasmira |
 |
 |
| Soldierfish |
 |
|
  soldierfish  
|
Myripristis
|
 |
 |
| Squirrelfish |
 |
|
  Hawaiian
squirrelfish
|
Sargocentron xantherythrum |
|
  squirrelfish   
|
Sargocentron
|
|
  squirrelfish   
|
Adioryx
|
|
  spotfin
squirrelfish   
|
Neoniphon
sammara |
 |
 |
| Surgeonfish |
 |
|
  bluelined
surgeonfish   
|
Acanthurus
nigroris |
|
  brown
surgeonfish   
|
Acanthurus
nigrofuscus |
|
  eyestripe
surgeonfish
|
Acanthurus
dussumieri |
|
  gold
ring or bristletoothed surgeonfish
|
Ctenochaetus strigosus |
|
  ringtail
or whitetail surgeonfish
|
Acanthurus
blochii |
|
  Thompson's
surgeonfish   
|
Acanthurus
thompsoni |
|
  whitebar
or whitethroated surgeonfish
|
Acanthurus
leucopareius |
|
  whitecheek
surgeonfish
|
Acanthurus nigricans |
|
  whitespotted
surgeonfish
|
Acanthurus
guttatus |
|
  yellowfin
surgeonfish   
|
Acanthurus
xanthopterus |
 |
 |
| Tangs
and Unicornfish |
 |
|
  achilles
tang
|
Acanthurus
achilles |
|
  black
or chevron tang
|
Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis |
|
  brown
or bluespine unicornfish
|
Naso unicornis |
|
  convict
tang
|
Acanthurus sandvicensis |
|
  convict
tang
|
Acanthurus triostegus sandvicensis |
|
  nosefishes,
unicornfishes
|
Naso |
|
  orangespine
unicornfish   
|
Naso
lituratus |
|
  orangespot
or orangeband tang
|
Acanthurus olivaceus |
|
  sailfin
tang
|
Zebrasoma veliferum |
|
  sleek
unicornfish
|
Naso hexacanthus |
|
  yellow
tang
|
Zebrasoma flavescens |
 |
 |
| Threadfins |
 |
|
  six-fringed
threadfin   
|
Polydactylus
sexfilis |
 |
 |
| Tilefish |
 |
|
  flagtail
tilefish   
|
Malacanthus
brevirostris |
 |
 |
| Tobys |
 |
|
  spotted
toby
|
Canthigaster amboinensis |
|
  whitespotted
toby
|
Canthigaster jactator |
 |
 |
| Triggerfish |
 |
|
  blue
or yellowspotted triggerfish
|
Pseudobalistes fuscus |
|
  bridled
triggerfish
|
Sufflamen frenatus |
|
  guilded
triggerfish   
|
Xanthichthys
auromarginatus |
|
  lei
triggerfish   
|
Sufflamen
bursa |
|
  pinktail
triggerfish
|
Melichthys vidua |
|
  reef
trigerfish   
|
Rhinecanthus
rectangulus |
 |
 |
| Trunkfish |
 |
|
  spotted
trunkfish
|
Ostracion meleagris |
|
  spotted
trunkfish
|
Ostracion
meleagris camurum Jenkins, 1901 |
 |
 |
| Wrasses |
 |
|
  belted
wrasse
|
Stethojulis balteata |
|
  bird
wrasse
|
Gomphosus varius |
|
  christmas
wrasse
|
Thalassoma
trilobatum |
|
  cigar
wrasse
|
Cheilio inermis |
|
  clown
or rockmover wrasse
|
Novaculichthys taeniourus |
|
  disappearing
wrasse   
|
Pseudocheilinus
evanidus |
|
  eightstripe
wrasse  
|
Pseudocheilinus
octotaenia |
|
  fourstripe
wrasse   
|
Pseudocheilinus
tetrataenia |
|
  gray
or blacktail wrasse
|
Thalassoma
ballieui |
|
  Hawaiian
cleaner wrasse  
|
Labroides
phthirophagus |
|
  Hawaiian
knifefish, brownlined wrasse
|
Cymolutes lecluse |
|
  ornate
wrasse
|
Halichoeres
ornatissimus |
|
  pearl
wrasse
|
Anampses cuvieri |
|
  rainbow
or surge wrasse
|
Thalassoma
purpureum |
|
  ringtail
wrasse
|
Cheilinus unifasciatus |
|
  saddle
wrasse
|
Thalassoma
duperreyi |
|
  smalltail
wrasse   
|
Pseudojuloides
cerasinus |