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Home > Education > Patrick Gass' Journey > Patrick Gass' Letter
 

Excerpt from Gass Letter

Native AmericanClassroom Activity #8
Pass around the pieces of buffalo found in the trunk. Have students predict what the Corps of Discovery would have used these for. The soft hide with the hair left on it would have been used for robes or blankets during the winter. The raw (hard) hide would be used for moccasin soles and containers. The softer, tanned hide (with no hair) was used for clothing and moccasin tops. The sinew (string-like fiber) was used as thread and string for sewing and lacing.

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Did You Know?
Since there were no stores or restaurants in the West, the Corps of Discovery had to hunt forVariety of Meat their food. They ate a variety of meat including buffalo, deer, elk, rabbit, horse, and dog. They supplemented this diet with berries and nuts they gathered along the trail and vegetables that Berriesthey traded with the Indians. In the trunk are bags of dried buffalo meat and berries.

 

 

 

Did You Know?
An African American named York, who was Captain Clark's slave, was very popular
Buffalowith the Indians. They had never seen a black man before. They rubbed his skin to see if the black would come off and were amazed by his feats of strength. His black hair resembled the hair of the buffalo and the American Indian people respected York. He was invaluable in establishing peace and friendship.

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