Scientific Name
Common Name
Habitat
Occurrence
Abies balsama
Balsom Fir
Near Lake Superior shore and moist sites inland
Very Common
Picea glauca
White Spruce
Most of island, decreasing toward southwestern uplands Very
Common
Picea mariana
Black Spruce
Swamps, bogs; occasional dry sites
Common
Lanix laricina
Tamarack
Swamps, Bogs
Formerly common, now scarce
Pinus strobus
White Pine
Scattered throughout island. Considered successful species (some live 300-400 yrs)
Scattered
Pinus strobus
Red Pine
Scattered in a few small stands on dry sites
Scattered
Pinus banksiana
Jack Pine
Ridgetops, rocky slopes, dry sites
Fairly common
Thuja occidentalis
Northern White-Cedar (Arborvitae)
Along harbors, bays, lake shores, swamps, moist places inland. Sparingly on drier sites, prefers alkaline soil
Common
Populus tremuloides
Quaking Aspen Very
Successful species on all parts of the island
common
Populus Balsamifera
Balsam Poplar
Beaches and old beach lines Fairly
common
Populus grandidentata
Large-Toothed Aspen
Successful species in the maple-birch forest area
Uncommon
Ostrya virginia
American Hophornbeam
Reported only from the central part of Greenstone Ridge
Very Rare
Betula papyrifera
Paper Birch Very
Successful species on all parts of the island
common
Betula lutea
Yellow Birch
Upland areas on southwestern third of island
Common
Quercus rubra
Northern Red Oak
Considered a successful species in the maple-rich forest. Restricted largely to the Greenstone Ridge
Uncommon
Scientific Name
Common Name
Habitat
Occurance
Sorbus Americana
American Mountain Ash
Occurs primarily in spruce-fir forest areas, particularly in openings, at forest edge, and along the lakeshore.
Fairly Common
Pyrus malus
Common Apple
At Daisy farm, escaped from cultivation
Localized
Prunus virginiana
Choke Cherry
A shrub or small tree, in open areas and forest edges.
Fairly Common
Prunus pensylvanica
Fire Cherry
A shrub or small tree, widespread in wood, burns and openings.
Fairly Common
Acer saccharum
Sugar Maple
A pricipal species on eidges on southwestern third of island
Fairly Common
Acer Rubrum
Red Maple
On high ridges. Does not grow very tall.
Fairly Common
Acer pensylvanicum
Striped Maple
Small, slender tree
Vary Rare
Acer Spicatum
Mountain Ash
Tall shrub or small bushy tree in moderately shaded forest
Common
Fraxinus nigra
Black Ash
On wet sites.
Fairly Common

 
 

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Last Updated: Monday, October 28, 2002 10:35 AM

We welcome your comments and suggestions to editor: Smitty Parratt

 

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