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Short-horned lizard
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You Cant See Me

Background
In this activity, students will look for colored items placed in
a wooded or grassy area on your school grounds. Some toothpicks
are easily found because they are contrasting in color to the area.
Natural camouflage prevents some colors from being easily found.
This activity can be used with The Camouflage
Trail.
Procedure
Scatter the pipe cleaners or toothpicks in a designated area. Allow
three to six students in the area for one minute at a time. After
each group has searched for one minute, do a visual graph of the
colors found by each group in the order that they went. The brighter
colors are easier to find and will most often be the ones the first
group holds up.
Critical Thinking
- Why were some colors found before others?
- Compare the amount of objects found by the first group to that
of the last group.
- Which colors did the last group have to find?
- Why was it more difficult for the last group?
- Discuss how this concept applies to animals and insects.
- Why are some animals brightly colored?
Extension
- Have students observe coloration in animals, insects, and plants
around the sand dunes.
- What kinds of colors do they see?
- Look for examples of insects and animals in the Visitor Center.
- Compare the coloration of these animals with the colors of the
environment at Great Sand Dunes.

Adapted from Educator's Guide to Great Sand Dunes, by Lori
Cooper, Friends of the Dunes.
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Learner Outcomes
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Students will understand the importance of natural coloration
and camouflage in survival, considering the colors of various
animals found at the park.
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Grades
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Kindergarten through fourth, adaptable to eighth
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State Standards
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Science 1, 3.1, 3.4, 6; Visual Arts 1, 3
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Group Size
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Three or more
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Time
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Fifteen minutes
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Location
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School yard, Great Sand Dunes pinyon-juniper forest (near
campground)
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Materials
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Colored pipe cleaners, toothpicks, or thumbtacks
Colors: red, blue, green, natural, brown etc. (30 of each
color)
Use colors that are contrasting or blend in to the environment.
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Vocabulary
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Safety
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Be sure to clean up the area very well after this activity,
especially if it is done on-site. Plastic or foreign materials,
if eaten by wildlife, might make them ill.
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