The natural beauty of Popes Creek influenced generations of the Washington family. Natural and cultural history form an intriguing interpretive story at Washington's Birthplace. This trail guide is designed for the visitor interested in American history as well as nature. The National Park Service began upon these very principles:

(The National Park Service) conserves the natural and historic objects and the wild life therein and provides for the enjoyment (of visitors that) will leave (parks) unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations.

George Washington Birthplace National Monument was established in 1932 to preserve the history and legacy of one of America's greatest icons - George Washington. This site recreates an excellent example of an 18th century plantation. Yet, the majority of the 550 acre monument is woodlands, open fields, and beach area. The site is rich with plant and animal life. The Monument is part of the vast Chesapeake Bay watershed which has a fascinating history and is perhaps one of the most abundent and diverse habitats for animals and plants in the United States.