Bald-cypress Family
(Division Coniferophyta, Order Coniferales, Family Taxodiaceae)

Sequoia affinis
[Specimen 2]


Sequoia affinis

(female cones)


Sequoia affinis

(closeup of female cone)
[Another specimen]


Sequoia

"Big Stump"


Sequoia

"The Trio"


Taxidiaceaepollenites sp.

palynomorph name
Wingate & Nichols, 2001


Sequoiapollenites sp.

palynomorph name
Wingate & Nichols, 2001

Plant Megafossils

Common name: Redwood. An extinct species of redwood, related to the coast redwood/California redwood (Sequoia sempervirens), and the giant sequoia/sierra redwood (Sequoiadendron giganteum). Sequoia affinis may have been the ancestor of the California redwood, the giant sequoia, or both. Redwoods are large conifers which grew along the moist valley bottom.

The genus, Sequoia, is thought to have been named after Sequoyah, a Cherokee linguist/silversmith who created a system of writing for the Cherokee language. After meeting some resistance within the Cherokee Nation, the alphabet was officially incorporated in 1825, and soon after, the first Native American newspaper, The Pheonix, was published with Sequoyah's new alphabet, it is still in print today.

Pollen morphotypes

Both Taxidiaceaepollenites and Sequoiapollenites were likely formed by the Sequoia, but Sequoiapollenites more closely resembles living Sequoia (coast redwood) and Sequoiadendron (Sierra redwood or giant redwood) due to the protruding papilla (little notch at top on the lower pollen picture). Taxidiaceaepollenites is more common in the Florissant Formation, which means that Florissant's redwood differs from modern relatives by producing more of the Taxidiaceaepollenites-type pollen.

References

Important Information before using this database
Information contained within this database website is protected by copyright to the individual museum indicated. All rights reserved. All media for personal use of students, scholars, and the public. Any commercial use or publication of data or photographs is strictly prohibited. You should contact the individual museums for permission before using any of the information in this database for scientific or other purposes. The data contained herein are not public domain.
... dedicated to providing quality information to the public we serve ...