Born on June 2, 1891, Hall Roosevelt was Eleanor Roosevelt's
younger brother, and the relationship that they shared would
prove to be one of the most important of ER's life. When
Hall was two years old his mother, Anna
Hall Roosevelt, died, and shortly after his third birthday
his father, Elliott
Roosevelt, died as well. At the age of three Hall was
an orphan, and he accompanied ER to their grandmother's
estate at Tivoli where they
continued to be raised.
Before his death, Eleanor's father had implored her to
act as a mother towards her toddler brother, and it was
a request she made good upon for the rest of Hall's life.
While at Tivoli, ER doted on Hall, and when he enrolled
at Groton in 1907, Eleanor accompanied him as a chaperone.
While he was attending Groton, ER wrote her brother almost
daily, but she always felt a touch of guilt that Hall had
not had a fuller childhood. She took pleasure in Hall's
brilliant performance at school, and was proud of his many
academic accomplishments, which included a masters degree
in engineering from Harvard.
At twenty-one years old, Hall married a young woman he
met at school, and together they had three children (the
only daughter of which he named Eleanor, after his sister).
When Hall wanted to seek a divorce in 1925, however, it
was only with ER's approval that he followed through with
his decision. In the late 1920s Hall married again, however,
and found work in the railroad industry, as well as in the
city government of Detroit as controller.
In 1937, Hall sought a divorce from his second wife. By this point alcoholism
had come to dominate his existence, and Hall was unable
to hold down any job he was offered. He spent the last few
years of his life in a small building on the Hyde Park estate,
and he died in September 1941.
Sources:
Beasley, Maurine, Holly C. Schulman and Henry R. Beasley, eds. The Eleanor
Roosevelt Encyclopedia. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press,
2001, 458-459.
Cook, Blanche Wiesen. Eleanor Roosevelt: Volume One, 1884-1933. New York: Viking Press,
1992, 64-67, 139-140.