






Geology
First 50 Years
First Climb
Women Climb!
How Do They..?
A Sacred Place
First Stories
The Resources
Bird List
Wildflower List
Wildlife List
Prairie Dogs




|
Birds of Devils Tower
George L. San Miguel
1996
Abundance and Status
Abundance values are given for each species in each of the four seasons. A
species common in one season may be rare or absent in another. Also, a
species may occur within a season only at the very end or beginning of that
season.
C - Common. High frequency of occurrence throughout suitable habitats.
Excellent chance of observing this species.
F - Fairly common. Regularly found in suitable habitats. Good chance of
observing this species.
U - Uncommon. Sparsely distributed through some or all of the monument.
Fair chance of observing this species in suitable habitat.
O - Occasional. Bird seen only a few times a season and not every year.
Fair to poor chance of observing this species.
R - Rare. Very few records exist for this species in this season. Of rare or
irregular occurrence. Poor chance of observing bird.
I - Introduced. A species not native to the area.
* - Breeding. Species breeds in the monument or within the immediate
vicinity.
PELICANS AND CORMORANTS
- American White Pelican R
- Double-crested Cormorant R
HERONS AND EGRETS
- Great Blue Heron* F
- Green Heron R
- Black-crowned Night Heron R
GEESE AND DUCKS
- Snow Goose R
- Canada Goose U
- Wood Duck* O
- Green-winged Teal R
- Mallard* U
- Blue-winged Teal R
- Common Merganser U
AMERICAN VULTURES
HAWKS AND EAGLES
- Osprey U
- Bald Eagle U
- Northern Harrier U
- Sharp-shinned Hawk U
- Cooper's Hawk* U
- Northern Goshawk* U
- Red-tailed Hawk* F
- Ferruginous Hawk R
- Rough-legged Hawk U
- Golden Eagle U
FALCONS
- American Kestrel* F
- Merlin R
- Peregrine Falcon R
- Prairie Falcon* F
GROUSE, TURKEYS, & QUAIL
- Ring-necked Pheasant I, O
- Sharp-tailed Grouse R
- Wild Turkey* I,U
CRANES
PLOVERS
SANDPIPERS
GULLS & TERNS
DOVES & PIGEONS
- Rock Dove* I, C
- Mourning Dove* F
CUCKOOS
TYPICAL OWLS
- Eastern Screech Owl* O
- Great Horned Owl* U
- Long-eared Owl O
- Short-eared Owl R
- Northern Saw-whet Owl* O
NIGHTJARS
- Common Nighthawk* O
- Common Poorwill* O
SWIFTS
HUMMINGBIRDS
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird R
KINGFISHERS
WOODPECKERS
- Lewis' Woodpecker* U
- Red-headed Woodpecker* F
- Red-naped Sapsucker R
- Williamson's Sapsucker R
- Downy Woodpecker* U
- Hairy Woodpecker* F
- Black-backed Woodpecker* O
- Northern Flicker* C
TYRANT FLYCATCHERS
- Western Wood-Pewee* U
- Least Flycatcher R
- Dusky Flycatcher R
- Cordilleran Flycatcher O
- Eastern Phoebe R
- Say's Phoebe* U
- Western Kingbird O
- Eastern Kingbird* F
LARKS
SWALLOWS
- Tree Swallow U
- Violet-green Swallow* U
- Northern Rough-winged Swallow* O
- Cliff Swallow* U
- Barn Swallow* U
JAYS, MAGPIES & CROWS
- Gray Jay* F
- Steller's Jay R
- Blue Jay* F
- Pinyon Jay* F
- Clark's Nutcracker R
- Black-billed Magpie O
- American Crow* F
CHICKADEES
- Black-capped Chickadee* C
NUTHATCHES
- Red-breasted Nuthatch* C
- White-breasted Nuthatch* C
- Pygmy Nuthatch R
CREEPERS
WRENS
- Rock Wren* U
- Canyon Wren* O
- House Wren* F
KINGLETS, BLUEBIRDS, AND THRUSHES
- Golden-crowned Kinglet R
- Ruby-crowned Kinglet O
- Eastern Bluebird R
- Mountain Bluebird* F
- Townsend's Solitaire* F
- Veery R
- Swainson's Thrush O
- American Robin* C
THRASHERS
- Gray Catbird O
- Brown Thrasher* O
PIPITS
WAXWINGS
- Bohemian Waxwing O
- Cedar Waxwing* O
SHRIKES
- Northern Shrike R
- Loggerhead Shrike R
STARLINGS
VIREOS
- Solitary Vireo* F
- Warbling Vireo* U
- Red-eyed Vireo* C
WOOD WARBLERS, TANAGERS, SPARROWS, & BLACKBIRDS
- Tennessee Warbler R
- Orange-crowned Warbler R
- Yellow Warbler* F
- Yellow-rumped Warbler* F
- Blackpoll Warbler O
- American Redstart R
- Ovenbird* U
- MacGillivray's Warbler R
- Common Yellowthroat* F
- Hooded Warbler R
- Wilson's Warbler R
- Yellow-breasted Chat* F
- Western Tanager* F
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak O
- Black-headed Grosbeak* U
- Lazuli Bunting* R
- Indigo Bunting R
- Dickcissel R
- Rufous-sided Towhee* F
- American Tree Sparrow F
- Chipping Sparrow* U
- Clay-colored Sparrow F
- Brewer's Sparrow R
- Field Sparrow R
- Vesper Sparrow* O
- Lark Sparrow* U
- Lark Bunting R
- Savannah Sparrow R
- Song Sparrow* U
- Lincoln's Sparrow R
- Swamp Sparrow R
- White-throated Sparrow R
- White-crowned Sparrow O
WOOD WARBLERS, TANAGERS, SPARROWS, & BLACKBIRDS
- Harris' Sparrow R
- Dark-eyed Junco* F
- Red-winged Blackbird* F
- Western Meadowlark* F
- Yellow-headed Blackbird R
- Brewer's Blackbird* U
- Common Grackle* U
- Brown-headed Cowbird* C
- Orchard Oriole R
- Northern Oriole* U
FINCHES
- Gray-crowned Rosy Finch U
- Pine Grosbeak R
- Cassin's Finch* U
- House Finch R
- Red Crossbill* C
- White-winged Crossbill R
- Common Redpoll O
- Pine Siskin* F
- American Goldfinch* U
- Evening Grosbeak* U
WEAVERS
Very rare or unconfirmed records:
- Canvasback
- Swainson's Hawk
- Sage Grouse
- Passenger Pigeon (extinct)
- Burrowing Owl
- Common Raven (extirpated)
- Sage Thrasher
- Gray Vireo
- Black-and-white Warbler
|