Battle of Cowpens
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Chapter II
Notes

1. James Graham, The Life of General Daniel Morgan of the Virginia Line of the Army of the United States.... (New York, 1859), 281-283; William Johnson, Sketches of the Life and Correspondence of Nathanael Greene, Major General of the Armies of the United States in the War of the Revolution, 2 vols. (Charleston, 1822), I, 372.

2. Graham, Morgan, 283; Don Higginbotham, Daniel Morgan—Revolutionary Rifleman (Chapel Hill, 1961), 129.

3. Morgan to Greene, Jan. 15, 1781, in Graham's Morgan, 285-28.

4. Greene to Morgan, Jan. 13, 1781, in Graham's Morgan, 275.

5. Robert D. Bass, The Green Dragoon (New York, 1957), 149; Cornwallis to Tarleton, Jan. 14, 1781, in Tarleton's Campaigns, 248. The Enoree and Tyger were crossed above the Cherokee road.

6. Tarleton, Campaigns, 213.

7. Ibid., 213-214.

8. Graham, Morgan, 284.

9. Ibid.; Joseph Johnson, Traditions and Reminiscences, Chiefly of the American Revolution in the South (Charleston, 1851), 449.

10. Roberts, Battle of Cowpens, 65-68. Major Giles was Morgan's chief aide-de-camp, while Baron de Glaubec was his volunteer-companion. Ibid., 61.

11. Memoir of Thomas Young, in Johnson's Traditions and Reminiscences, 449; Graham, Morgan, 284.

12. Landers, Historical Statements, 63.

13. Hugh F. Rankin, "Cowpens: Prelude to Yorktown," North Carolina Historical Review, Vol. XXXI, No. 3, p. 353.

14. Tarleton, Campaigns, 221.

15. Johnson, Greene, I, 376.

16. Higginbotham, Daniel Morgan, 132-133.

17. Graham, Morgan, 289.

18. Ibid., 290.

19. Memoir of Thomas Young, in Johnson's Traditions and Reminiscences, 451. Major Jolly's company was from the Union District of South Carolina. Young served in Jolly's company.

20. Graham, Morgan, 291-292; "Memoir of Thomas Young, a Revolutionary Patriot of South Carolina," The Orion, III (Oct., 1843), 88.

21. "Memoir of Thomas Young," 88.

22. Roberts, Battle of Cowpens, 74.

23. Rankin, "Cowpens: Prelude to Yorktown," 355.

24. "Memoir of Thomas Young," 88; Graham, Morgan, 293.

25. Landers, Historical Statements, 63-64; S. Hammond, in Johnson's Traditions and Reminiscences, 527-528.

26. Graham, Morgan, 295; Morgan to Greene, Jan. 19, 1781, in Graham's Morgan, 468; Hammond, in Johnson's Traditions and Reminiscences, 527-530. The left of the Triplett Beaty battalion was to be opposite Howard's right, but 100 yards in its rear; "its right extending toward the foe, so as to be opposite or parallel with the second line."

27. Ibid. The Augusta riflemen's left wing was pulled back about 100 yards to the rear of Howard's right flank, and their left was thrown forward, "so as to bring it nearly parallel" with the Continentals' left.

28. Graham, Morgan, 211-212; Hammond, in Johnson, Traditions and Reminiscences, 527-530; Morgan to Greene, Jan. 19, 1781, in Graham's Morgan, 467-470. Morgan reported that McDowell was on the right and Cunningham on the left, while Colonels Brannon and Thomas of the South Carolinian militia were posted on McDowell's right, and Colonels Hays and McCall of the same corps were on Cunningham's left. Colonel Hammond of the South Carolinian militia reported that from right to left Pickens' line was held by Cunningham, McDowell, Hammond, and Donnolly. As Hammond made his notes at the time of the deployment, I feel that his report is more accurate as he was more intimately connected with the South Carolinian militia than Morgan.

29. Graham, Morgan, 295-296; North Callahan, Daniel Morgan, Ranger of the Revolution (New York, 1961), 211-212.

30. Graham, Morgan, 295-296; Hammond, in Johnson's Traditions and Reminiscences, 527-530.

31. Graham, Morgan, 296.

32. Hammond in Johnson's Traditions and Reminiscences, 527-530.

33. Graham, Morgan, 297; George F. Scheer and Hugh F. Rankin, Rebels and Redcoats (New York, 1957), 430.

34. Graham, Morgan, 297.

35. Ibid., 297-299.

36. Ibid., 299.



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Battle of Cowpens
October 15, 1967 — National Park Service
Reprinted by The Overmountain Press

cowpens/chap2n.htm — 18-Feb-2004
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