|
Most
Asked Questions
THE
CHESAPEAKE & OHIO CANAL
When
was construction started?
July 4, 1828
When
was the Canal completed?
October 10, 1850
What
was the cost of the Canal?
about $14 million
How
many years did it take to build the Canal?
22
years
How
many people comprised the labor force?
4,000 workmen at the height
DIMENSIONS
AND STRUCTURES
How
long is the Canal?
184.5 miles long
How
deep is the Canal?
6 feet deep
How
wide is the Canal?
60 to 80 feet depending upon the section
How
wide is the towpath?
originally 12ft wide, now 7ft in some areas
What
is the distance in elevation?
605 feet
How
many locks are on the Canal?
74 lift locks
What
are the dimensions of the locks?
100 ft long; 14 ft wide; 16 ft deep
What
was the size of the boats?
90 ft long with a 125 ton capacity
How
big was the family’s cabin on the boat?
12x12 feet
How
many dams were built along the Canal?
7 dams
How
many aqueducts were built along the Canal?
11 aqueducts
How
many culverts were built along the Canal?
over 150 culverts
What
are the dimensions of the Paw Paw Tunnel?
3,118ft long; 27ft wide; 24ft high
How
long did it take to construct the tunnel?
8 years, an average of 1ft per day
OPERATION
What
were the years of operation?
1850-1924
How
long was the journey down the Canal?
average of 7 days, working 18 hours a day
How
many trips did a boat take per year?
average of 25 trips a year
How
much coal did a boat take per trip?
about 100-120 tons
How
much money did a boat make per trip?
$25 for 100 tons
When
was the peak year of the Canal?
1871 with 850,000 tons of coal transported
How
many boats operated on the Canal?
800 during peak operating years
How
many mules worked on the Canal?
2,000 during that same time
What
was the speed limit on the Canal?
about 4 M.P.H.
How
long does it take to "lock through"?
approximately 10 minutes
How
long is the towline?
100 ft long
THE
MULES
A
mule is a cross between what two animals?
a female horse and a male donkey
How
many mules needed per boat?
2 sets of 2 or 3 mules
How
long did the mules work before they needed a break?
6 hours
What
did the mules eat?
hay and other grains
THE
CANAL TODAY
When
did the government acquire the Canal?
1938
When
did the Canal become a National Park?
1971
How
many acres does the Canal own?
approximately 12,000 acres
What
is the condition of the Canal today?
much intact; presently undergoing stabilization and restoration

|
History | People
| Floods | Civil
War | Canal Operation
| Canal Construction
| Patowmack Canal | Canal
Structures | Historic
Photographs | Towpath
Towns | Saving
Our History | CCC
| Canal Links|Most
Asked Questions | Eastern
National Association | Scenes
from the Towpath | |