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Winter
Kitchen his
room served as a scullery, laundry room and ironing room, year round and is believed
to have been used as a kitchen during the winter, when it was impractical to bring
hot food to the house from the Summer Kitchen in the North Slave Quarters behind
the mansion. During the colder months, the north side of the room was used for
food preparation, while the south side served as the laundry area. The heat from
fire and stove here helped to warm the rest of the house when the weather outside
was cold.
| | View
of Winter Kitchen from Basement Hall. Click on picture to view QuickTime movie
of the room. (277 KB) QuickTime plug-in is required and can be downloaded free
at the QuickTime
Web site. | |
For
many years the former Mount Vernon cook ran the kitchen and, with his death, his
son took over. Some food was raised on the Arlington plantation and more was brought
up from Mr. Custis's farms on the Pamunkey River. The kitchen slaves prepared
meals for the family and their many guests. The slaves who worked in the house
took their meals in this room and cared for their small children here as well.
Today, the furnishings in the Winter Kitchen reflect the multiple uses of the
room: cooking, meal preparation, washing dishes and cooking utensils, washing
and ironing clothes, eating, baby tending, and food storage. Visitors can see
many examples of nineteenth century kitchen tools and utensils. Pots hang over
the fireplace though most of the cooking during the historic period was probably
done on a range or cook stove which no longer exists. |