The
Gray Family elina
Norris Gray, the daughter of Leonard and Sally Norris, was a second-generation
Arlington slave. Selina Norris and Thornton Gray were married by an Episcopal
clergyman in the same room of the house where Mary
Custis had married Robert E. Lee in 1831. While
the church recognized the marriage, the union of slaves was not legally binding.
Slaves, as property, could not enter into legally binding contracts. Selina and
Thornton would have eight children and raised their family in a single room in
the South Slave Quarters.
Selina
was the personal maid of Mrs. Robert E. Lee and the two enjoyed a very close relationship.
In 1861, under the threat of union occupation, the Lee family evacuated
Arlington and Mrs. Lee left the household keys, symbolizing authority, responsibility
and her trust to Selina Gray. Locked away inside Arlington House were many of
the Washington Treasures. These pieces were cherished family heirlooms
that had once belonged to Mrs. Lee's great-grandmother, Martha Custis Washington,
and President George Washington. The
United States Army assumed control of the Arlington Estate on May 24,1861. Later,
U.S. Army officers occupied the house. When Mrs. Gray discovered some of the treasures
had been stolen, she confronted the soldiers and ordered them "not to touch
any of Mrs. Lee's things." Gray alerted General Irvin McDowell, commander
of the United States troops, to the importance of the Washington heirlooms. The
remaining pieces were sent to the Patent Office for safekeeping. Through Selina
Gray's efforts, many of the Washington pieces were saved for posterity. |