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ParkWise > Teachers > Culture > Kenai Fjords > Unit Outline

Activity 7:
Rockwell Kent's Legacy

Students will investigate Rockwell Kent's journal as a legacy from the past

Unit: Living in Kenai Fjords
Guiding Question: How is Rockwell Kent's journal a legacy?

Critical Content: Students will know personal journals are a legacy of the past they capture through feelings, thoughts and descriptions of time and place; personal journals preserve an historical perspective.

Grades: 3-8

Duration: 1 to 2 class periods

Group size: Whole class and small group

Setting: Classroom, resource center and/or Internet access

Materials:
Brainstorm tools: Board with chalk, chart paper with markers
Handout #1: A Difference in Lifestyle
Handout #2: A Difference in Perspective

Instructional Resources:
Please see the Kenai Fjords Instructional Resources Page.

Before You Begin:

  1. Have materials available for brainstorming activity: Board with chalk or markers, chart paper with markers.
  2. Bookmark Website with photos of Kenai Fjords National Park.
  3. Make copies of Handout #1: A Difference in Lifestyle
  4. Make copies of Handout #2: A Difference in Perspective

Procedures:

  • First, make sure students understand the term legacy - a gift by will; a bequest; something received from an ancestor or predecessor or from the past. Based on the definition, ask: Why is Rockwell Kent's journal considered a legacy? What has the journal given to us, its benefactors? Follow the steps below to consider three major areas: the natural world, lifestyles of the past and historical perspective.
  • Legacy of the Natural World:
    "Alaska, now a state, its oil-rich lands and waters on the auction block, who knows what traces of Fox Island's once primaeval [sic] wilderness may in the course of time be left."
    Third Preface Wilderness (1970)
    Rockwell Kent's preface to the third edition of Wilderness (1970) shows that he understood his journal was a legacy of the natural world he found in Alaska. What were his fears?

    Have students use descriptions and pictures from Kenai Fjords National Park to discuss whether or not Kent's fears were well-founded concerning the area around Seward and Fox Island.
  • Legacy of Lifestyles of the Past:
    Use Handout #1: A Difference in Lifestyle to guide students to discover and compare differences in the way we live today and in Kent's time. Have students work in groups and share their comparisons. With younger students, you may want to have the class work through a few of the comparisons together.
  • Extension for Older Students: Legacy from an Historical Perspective
    Discuss the concept of Historical Perspective. Use Handout #2: A Difference in Perspective to identify the events and circumstances noted in Kent's journal and discuss how his words illustrate his perspective. Have student groups select and describe comparable events from their own time and share their "journal" entries. How might the importance of these events change 100 years from now?