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National Historic Landmarks in Alaska
 
American Flag Raising Site (Castle Hill), Sitka
Kodiak Naval Base - NPS Photo    

Sitka, Alaska

 
National Register Number: 66000162
Resource Type: Site
Property Type: Landscape - Unoccupied land
Designated: June 13, 1962

On October 18, 1867, the Russian flag was lowered on Castle Hill, home of Alaska's Russian governors, the American flag was raised, and a brief exchange of statements completed the transfer of Alaska to the United States. This event marked our Nation's first expansion into non-contiguous territory; Russia's withdrawal from the northwest coast of North America represented the recession of the outermost reach of the Slavic eastern frontier. Alaska was admitted to the Union on January 3, 1959, and on July 4 of that year the 49-star American flag was flown from this site for the first time. Though no structures remain, the site, rich in historical archeology, is now a park commemorating these events.
 
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