NATIONAL PARK SERVICE:
Partnering & Managing for Excellence
Fact Sheet
July 2, 2003
ISSUE:
The report, National Park Service: Partnering
and Managing for Excellence documents accomplishments in four
major areas—Maintenance Backlog and Facility Management Excellence;
Enhancing Partnerships, Volunteers, and Recreation; Resource Protection
through Science and Cooperation; and Serving Visitors and Keeping
Parks Safe. The document also highlights “next steps”
which the NPS will take over the next two years to further improve
and strengthen the NPS management and stewardship of the nation’s
national parks. This is the first document of its kind to be prepared
in the 21st century.
BACKGROUND:
In May 2001 at Sequoia National Park, President
Bush affirmed his commitment to “ensure proper care of our
National Park System” and to “improve outdoor opportunities”
through his National Parks Legacy Project.
As part of the President’s National Parks
Legacy Project, NPS Director Fran Mainella focused her efforts on
the four major areas of: Maintenance Backlog and Facility Management
Excellence; Enhancing Partnerships, Volunteers, and Recreation;
Resource Protection through Science and Cooperation; and Serving
Visitors and Keeping Parks Safe.
The NPS manages 388 park units that contain some
of the Nation’s most significant cultural, natural, and historic
treasures. Established in 1916 to conserve park scenery, wildlife
and natural and historic objects, the national parks attract millions
of visitors that hike, canoe, explore, and learn about our Nation’s
history, culture, lands, and waters.
The President’s National Parks Legacy set
forth a vision of caring for and enhancing these special places.
The President’s leadership team is carrying out this vision
through what Interior Secretary Gale Norton refers to as the 4 C’s—conservation
through cooperation, communication, and consultation. NPS Director
Fran Mainella is overseeing NPS efforts, which are restoring old
facilities, improving landscape health, enhancing opportunities
for visitors to enjoy parks, and inspiring volunteers to participate
in their care.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS:
This report highlights accomplishments and identifies
next steps for fulfilling the President’s National Parks Legacy
vision.
Maintenance Backlog and Facility Management
Excellence.
- Two years into the Bush administration, the NPS has made tremendous
headway in addressing the President’s commitment to reduce
the deferred maintenance backlog. Since FY 2002, nearly $2.9 billion
has been provided to address the $4.9 billion backlog. Approximately
900 repair/rehabilitation projects were addressed in FY 2001 and
2002. Another 500 projects are being tackled in FY 2003.
- Accompanying the National Parks Legacy Project is a vigorous
effort to bring state-of-the-art facilities management to the
parks. The first step is to understand the condition of the facilities
at each park. Accordingly, the NPS is accelerating its efforts
to complete facility condition assessments at all 388 parks to
provide, for the first time, a complete inventory of maintenance
needs.
- Examples of maintenance backlog projects include the rehabilitation
of the historic Monroe School for adaptive reuse as a visitor
center, museum, library, and administrative facility at Brown
v. Board of Education National Historic Site in Kansas; the removal
of an existing unsafe visitor center and construction of a new
environmental education/visitor orientation and administrative
facility at the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge at Gateway National
Recreation Area in New York; the repair and rehabilitation of
the 92-year-old Cliff House at Golden Gate National Recreation
Area in California; and, the construction of a new science facility
to provide lab storage, storage for natural history collections,
and work space for scientists at Great Smoky Mountains National
Park in North Carolina and Tennessee.
- NPS Director Mainella champions continued development of park
business plans to enhance the management of parks across the Nation.
With the assistance of graduate students from the top business
and public policy schools, business plans have been developed
for more than 60 national park areas. Director Mainella values
enhanced strategic and financial management capabilities gained
through the business planning process.
Partnerships, Volunteers, and Recreation.
- The NPS infuses its operations with partnerships in all areas
of management and at all levels of the organization to leverage
and provide additional resources, encourage diversity of visitors
and employees, to link with communities and educational institutions,
and to facilitate a seamless nationwide network of parks and open
spaces.
- Building upon the President’s USA Freedom Corps initiative
for volunteers, Secretary Norton re-launched the Take Pride in
America program. In FY 2001 and 2002, over 125,000 volunteers
contributed nine million hours of service in their national parks
at a value of $140 million.
- The NPS is a key participant in the Preserve America initiative
announced by First Lady Laura Bush in 2003. The program objectives
are to protect and celebrate the heritage of American communities,
educate citizens about their heritage, use historic assets for
economic development and community revitalization, and encourage
heritage tourism.
- Recreational opportunities created, provided, and enhanced
by the NPS play a central role in the Healthier U.S. Initiative,
the President’s program to alert Americans to the healthful
benefits of physical activity and good nutrition. In addition
to caring for 388 park units, the NPS encourages fitness by helping
communities create close-to-home trails, greenways, and parks
to make physical activity a more convenient part of people’s
daily lives. In 2001-2002, the NPS assisted states, local governments,
and the private sector in creating or protecting more than 3,300
miles of trails, 1,500 miles of river corridor, and 127,000 acres
of park lands, wildlife habitat, and open space.
Enhancing Resource Protection—Science
and Cooperation.
- A multi-year program, the Natural Resource Challenge, is providing
information, expertise, and tools to help understand and protect
the nation’s natural heritage managed by the NPS. The President’s
commitment to the Natural Resource Challenge has added more than
$104 million to the NPS budget.
- The NPS is an active partner with other agencies in implementing
the National Fire Plan and the President’s Healthy Forest
Initiative. In 2001 and 2002, the NPS treated more than 250,000
acres for hazardous fuel reduction. Through the Rural Fire Assistance
Program, the NPS assisted 664 small fire departments within the
last two years with fire training, personal protective gear, and
other equipment, totaling nearly $6 million.
Serving Visitors and Keeping Parks Safe.
- In addition to providing for visitor safety and protecting park
resources in 388 units of the National Park System, park rangers
have also played an increasing and vital role in homeland security
assignments over the past two years.
- The increased security required at national icons and other
high-risk parks has required nearly 200 protection rangers and
commitments approximately 20 percent above normal operations for
the United States Park Police on a regular and recurring rotational
basis.
- In July 2002 Secretary Norton issued directives to improve
the management of the law enforcement program within the National
Park Service and across the Department of the Interior. These
directives will ensure that all protection rangers are supervised
by commissioned law enforcement personnel; improve officer safety;
improve accountability, and provide for enhanced security of our
national icons.
- The newly created position of Associate Director for Visitor
and Resource Protection is implementing strategies for addressing
officer safety and law enforcement program reforms in coordination
with park, regional, and senior law enforcement and management
staff.
- In the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and
the subsequent anthrax attacks, NPS developed a comprehensive
Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan to protect public health
in the unique setting of the national parks.
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